Tyrosine Hydroxylase antibody (pSer31)

Catalog No. ABIN361502

Product Details anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase Antibody

Target: Tyrosine Hydroxylase (TH)

Binding Specificity: pSer31

Reactivity: Rat

Host: Rabbit

Clonality: Polyclonal

Conjugate: This Tyrosine Hydroxylase antibody is un-conjugated

Application: Western Blotting (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF)

Specificity: Specific for the ~60k tyrosine hydroxylase protein phosphorylated at Ser31.

Cross-Reactivity: Mouse (Murine), Rat (Rattus)

Predicted Reactivity: non-human primate

Purification: Antigen Affinity Purified from Pooled Serum

Immunogen: Synthetic phospho-peptide corresponding to amino acid residues surrounding Ser31 conjugated to KLH

Application Details

Application Notes: Recommended Dilution: WB: 1:1000 IF (frozen sections, Witkovsky et al., 2000): 1:1000 IHC (frozen sections, Witkovsky et al., 2000): 1:1000 Quality Control: Western blots performed on each lot.

Restrictions: For Research Use only

Handling

Format: Liquid

Buffer: 100 μL in 10 mM HEPES (  pH 7.5), 150 mM NaCl, 100 μg per ml BSA and 50 % glycerol.

Storage: -20 °C

References for anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase antibody (ABIN361502)

Calipari, Ferris, Melchior, Bermejo, Salahpour, Roberts, Jones: "Methylphenidate and cocaine self-administration produce distinct dopamine terminal alterations." in: Addiction biology, Vol. 19, Issue 2, pp. 145-55, (2014) (PubMed).

Izumi, Ezumi, Takada-Takatori, Akaike, Kume: "Endogenous dopamine is involved in the herbicide paraquat-induced dopaminergic cell death." in: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, Vol. 139, Issue 2, pp. 466-78, (2014) (PubMed).

Nakashima, Mori, Kaneko, Hayashi, Nagatsu, Ota: "Phosphorylation of the N-terminal portion of tyrosine hydroxylase triggers proteasomal digestion of the enzyme." in: Biochemical and biophysical research communications, Vol. 407, Issue 2, pp. 343-7, (2011) (PubMed).

Jedynak, Ali, Haycock, Hope: "Acute administration of cocaine regulates the phosphorylation of serine-19, -31 and -40 in tyrosine hydroxylase." in: Journal of neurochemistry, Vol. 82, Issue 2, pp. 382-8, (2002) (PubMed).

Salvatore, Waymire, Haycock: "Depolarization-stimulated catecholamine biosynthesis: involvement of protein kinases and tyrosine hydroxylase phosphorylation sites in situ." in: Journal of neurochemistry, Vol. 79, Issue 2, pp. 349-60, (2001) (PubMed).

Target Details for Tyrosine Hydroxylase

Target: Tyrosine Hydroxylase (TH)

Alternative Name: Tyrosine Hydroxylase (TH Products)

Background: Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of the catecholamines dopamine and norepinephrine. TH antibodies can therefore be used as markers for dopaminergic and noradrenergic neurons in a variety of applications including depression, schizophrenia, Parkinson’s disease and drug abuse (Kish et al., 2001, Zhu et al., 2000, Zhu et al., 1999). TH antibodies can also be used to explore basic mechanisms of dopamine and norepinephrine signaling (Witkovsky et al., 2000, Salvatore et al., 2001, Dunkley et al., 2004). The activity of TH is also regulated by phosphorylation (Haycock et al., 1982, Haycock et al., 1992, Jedynak et al., 2002). Phospho-specific antibodies for the phosphorylation sites on TH can be used to great effect in studying this regulation and in identifying the cells in which TH phosphorylation occurs. Anti-Phospho Ser31 Tyrosine Hydroxylase Western blot of PC-12 cells incubated in the absence (Control) and presence of okadaic acid (OA, 1 µM for 60 min) showing specific immunolabeling of the ~60k TH phosphorylated at Ser31.

Molecular Weight: '60 kDa

Gene ID: 25085

UniProt: P04177

Pathways: Dopaminergic Neurogenesis, Response to Water Deprivation, Sensory Perception of Sound, Carbohydrate Homeostasis, Feeding Behaviour