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Peptide YY ELISA Kit

PYY Reactivity: Human Colorimetric Competition ELISA
Catalog No. ABIN956060
  • Target See all Peptide YY (PYY) ELISA Kits
    Peptide YY (PYY)
    Reactivity
    • 5
    • 5
    • 4
    • 3
    • 2
    • 2
    • 1
    • 1
    • 1
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    • 1
    Human
    Detection Method
    Colorimetric
    Method Type
    Competition ELISA
    Application
    ELISA
    Purpose
    The Human Peptide YY EIA is for the quantitative determination of Peptide YY (PYY) in human serum and plasma.
    Analytical Method
    Quantitative
    Characteristics
    This enzyme immunoassay (EIA) kit is a stable and convenient assay system for human Peptide YY (PYY). PYY was isolated initially by Tatemoto et al. (1980) from the extract of pig duodenum and shown to be a polypeptide consisting of 36 amino acid residues. PYY is homologous to pancreatic polypeptide (PP) and neuropeptide Y (NPY). PYY is localized mainly in endocrine cells in the intestine (ileum, colon, and rectum). PYY shows an inhibitory action on contraction of the gastrointestinal tract and on secretion of pancreatic and gastric juice. PYY is released during dieting. The PYY level in human blood decreases after resection of the intestine, possibly due to the decrease in number of the endocrine cells secreting PYY. The EIA kit is prepared by using a synthetic human PYY (3-36) as calibrator and biotinylated human PYY (3-36) as labeled antigen. The kit can be used for measurement of PYY [both PYY (3-36) and PYY (1-36)] in human serum or plasma with high sensitivity. It will be a specifically useful tool for PYY research. The kit is characterized by its sensitive quantification and high specificity. In addition, it has no influence by other components in samples. Human PYY (3-36) calibrator is highly purified synthetic product.This EIA kit for determination of human PYY in samples is based on a competitive enzyme immunoassay using combination of highly specific antibody to human PYY and biotin-avidin affinity system. To the wells of plate coated with rabbit anti-human PYY antibody, calibrators or samples, labeled antigen are added for competitive immunoreaction. After incubation and plate washing, horse radish peroxidase (HRP) labeled streptoavidin (SA) is added to form HRP labeled streptoavidin-biotinylated antigen-antibody complex on the surface on the wells. Finally, HRP enzyme activity is determined by 3,3',5,5'-Tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) and the concentration of human PYY is calculated.
    Components
    1. Antibody-Coated Plate Microtiter plate: 1 plate (96 wells) Rabbit anti-human PYY antibody
    2. Calibrator Lyophilized: 1 vial (20 ng) Synthetic human PYY (3-36)
    3. Labeled antigen Lyophilized: 1 vial Biotinylated human PYY (3-36)
    4. SA-HRP Solution Liquid: 1 bottle (12 mL) HRP labeled streptoavidin
    5. Enzyme substrate solution (TMB) Liquid: 1 bottle (12 mL) 3,3',5,5'-Tetramethylbenzidine (TMB)
    6. Stopping solution Liquid: 1 bottle (12 mL) 1M H2SO4
    7. Buffer solution Liquid: 1 bottle (25 mL) Tris-HCl/saline buffer
    8. Washing solution Liquid: 1 bottle (50 mL) Concentrated saline (concentrated)
    9. Plate Seal: 3 sheets.
    Material not included
    Photometer for microtiter plate (plate reader), which can read extinction 2.5 at 450 nm
    Microtiter plate shaker
    Washing device for microtiter plate and dispenser with aspiration system
    Micropipettes, multi-channel pipettes for 8 wells or 12 wells and their tips
    Glass test tubes for preparation of calibrator solution
    Graduated cylinder (1,000 mL)
    Distilled water or de-ionized water
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  • Plate
    Pre-coated
    Reagent Preparation
    1. Preparation of calibrator solution: Reconstitute Calibrator with 1 mL of buffer Solution, which affords 20 ng/mL calibrator solution. The reconstituted calibrator solution (0.1 mL) is diluted with 0.2 mL of buffer solution that yields 6.667ng/mL calibrator solution. Repeat the dilution procedure to make each calibrator solution of 2.222, 0.741, 0.247and 0.082 ng/mL. Buffer solution itself is used as 0 ng/mL.

      2. Preparation of labeled antigen solution: Reconstitute Labeled antigen with 6 mL of Buffer solution.

      3. Preparation of washing solution: Dilute 50 mL of Washing solution (concentrated) to 1,000 mL with distilled or de- ionized water.

      4. Other reagents are ready for use.
    Assay Procedure
    1. Before start assay, bring all the reagents and samples to room temperature (20-30°C).
      2. Add 0.3 mL/well of washing solution into the wells and aspirate the washing solution in the wells. Repeat this washing procedure further twice (total 3 times). Finally, invert the plate and tap it onto an absorbent surface, such as paper toweling, to ensure blotting free of most residual washing solution.
      3. Fill 25 µL of buffer solution into the wells first, then introduce 50 µL of each of calibrator solutions (0, 0.082, 0.247, 0.741, 2.222, 6.667, 20 ng/mL) or samples and finally add 25 µL of labeled antigen into the wells.
      4. Cover the plate with Plate Seal and incubate it at 4°C overnight for 16-18 hours (Still, plate shaker not needed).
      5. After incubation, move the plate back to room temperature keeping for about 40 minutes and take off the Plate Seal, aspirate and wash the wells 4 times with approximately 0.3 mL/well of washing solution. Finally, invert the plate and tap it onto an absorbent surface, such as paper toweling, to ensure blotting free of most residual washing solution.
      6. Pipette 100 µL of SA-HRP solution into each of the wells.
      7. Cover the plate with Plate Seal and incubate it at room temperature (20-30°C) for 2 hours. During the incubation, the plate should be shaken with a plate shaker.
      8. Take off the Plate Seal, aspirate and wash the wells 4 times with approximately 0.3 mL/well of washing solution. Finally, invert the plate and tap it onto an absorbent surface, such as paper toweling, to ensure blotting free of most residual washing solution.
      9. Add 100 µL of enzyme substrate solution (TMB) to each of the well, cover the plate with Plate Seal and keep it for 30 minutes at room temperature in a dark place for color reaction. (Still, plate shaker not needed.)
      10. Add 100 µL of stopping solution into each of the wells to stop color reaction.
      11. Read the optical absorbance of the solution in the wells at 450 nm. The dose-response curve of this assay fits best to a 4 (or 5)-parameter logistic equation. The results of unknown samples can be calculated with any computer program having a 4 (or 5)-parameter logistic function. Otherwise calculate mean absorbance values of wells containing calibrators and plot a calibration curve on semilogarithmic graph paper (abscissa: concentration of calibrator, ordinate: absorbance values). Use the average absorbance of each sample to determine the corresponding value by simple interpolation for this calibration curve.
    Restrictions
    For Research Use only
  • Storage
    4 °C
  • Target See all Peptide YY (PYY) ELISA Kits
    Peptide YY (PYY)
    Abstract
    PYY Products
    Synonyms
    PYY-I ELISA Kit, PYY1 ELISA Kit, GHYY ELISA Kit, RATGHYY ELISA Kit, Yy ELISA Kit, peptide-YY ELISA Kit, peptide YY ELISA Kit, peptide YY (mapped) ELISA Kit, PYY ELISA Kit, Pyy ELISA Kit
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