Chemokine (C-C Motif) Ligand 22 (CCL22) ELISA Kits

Human Chemokine (C-C Motif) Ligand 22 (CCL22) interaction partners

1. In oral cancer specimens, CCL22 mRNA was upregulated. Release of IL-1beta from cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF) induces CCL22 mRNA expression in oral cancer cells by activating NF-kappaB. Data support a model in which CAF-derived IL-1beta, CCL22, and its receptor CCR4 foster a protumor environment by promoting cell transformation and Treg infiltration.

2. Th2-associated chemokine CCL22 levels appear to be inversely related to mite sensitization and the risk of asthma development in early childhood.

3. The frequency of CC genotypes at both SNPs rs4359426 and rs2228428 in C-C motif chemokine 22 (CCL22) and chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 4 protein (CCR4) genes was significantly higher in myocardial infarction (MI) patients compared to other genotypes.

4. High level of CCL22 is associated with histamine receptor 2 stimulation and thus atherosclerosis.

5. Both CCL1 and CCL22 were expressed in most breast cancer tissues. CCL1 was significantly over-expressed in invasive breast cancer as compared to normal breast tissue. CCL1, but surprisingly not CCL22, showed a significant correlation with the number of tumor-infiltrating FoxP3+ Treg

6. This review presents key clinical studies of Multiple sclerosis together with experimental studies in animals that have demonstrated functional roles of CCR4, CCL17, and CCL22 in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis pathogenesis. [review]

7. MDC might serve as a marker of pharmacological therapy response in major depressive disorder

8. Data suggest that high levels of CCL17 and CCL22 in endometrium in women with endometriosis promote (1) recruitment of Tregs, (2) immunosuppression of Tregs, and (3) angiogenesis in endometrium. (Tregs = regulatory T cells)

9. blood CCL22 levels were positively associated with IgE sensitization at age 2. A high cord blood CCL22/CXCL10 chemokine ratio was significantly associated with a higher risk of allergic sensitization at age 3.

10. Tumor-associated macrophages promote prostate cancer migration through activation of the CCL22-CCR4 signaling axis.

11. Elevations in serum MDC and BLC were independently associated with the significant risk of early stage lung adenocarcinoma, even in non-smokers and in stage IA patients.

12. These results showed that the higher levels of CXCL10, CCL20 and CCL22 were associated with ischemic heart disease. The serum levels of chemokines may influence by the certain traditional risk factors of IHD and some studied SNPs, but did not influence by treatment and gender of patients.

13. CCL22 plays an important role in supporting gastric cancer development presumably by increasing the percentage of regulatory T cells in the tumor microenvironments. CCL22 levels in sera have a predictive value for gastric cancer peritoneal metastasis and the early recurrence.

14. The CCL22-mediated enhancement of antitumor responses is however not due to conversion, but rather to redirection of existing regulatory T cells to the site of cutaneous overexpression.

15. CCL22 and IL-37 with a co-localization in non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells inhibited the proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition process

16. Data suggest that Th1 (IFN-gamma-inducible protein-10 IP-10/CXCL10) and Th2 (thymus and activation regulated chemokine TARC/CCL17) and (macrophage derived chemokine MDC/CCL22) cooperatively play a role in the development of ankylosing spondylitis (AS).

17. increased amounts released by neutrophils from fibromyalgia patients

18. Our results demonstrate that CCL22 is expressed in human placenta. Decidual expression was only observed in miscarriage conditions and correlates with Treg infiltration.

19. Distinctive Treg associated CCR4-CCL22 expression profile with altered frequency of Th17/Treg cell in the immunopathogenesis of Pemphigus Vulgaris.

20. type I IFN blocks the regulatory T cell-attracting chemokine CCL22 and thus helps limit the recruitment of regulatory T cells to tumors

Mouse (Murine) Chemokine (C-C Motif) Ligand 22 (CCL22) interaction partners

1. the subset of peritoneal CD11b(+)CD169(+) macrophages increased and CCL22 expression level decreased significantly during the DSS-induced colitis

2. Intratumoral administration of anti-CCL22 antibody inhibited B16F10 melanoma growth.

3. this study shows that intravenous injection of apoptotic cells induces a subsequent increase in CCL22 expression and CCR4+ Treg cells, which contribute to the maintenance of immune homeostasis at least partially by splenic CD8alpha+ CD103+ dendritic cells

4. CCL22-specific antibodies reveal that engagement of two distinct binding domains on CCL22 is required for CCR4-mediated function.

5. CCL22 was localised mainly on the cell surface and or in the cytoplasm. Within sections of omental milky spot micrometastases, CCR4 was recognised on or in gastric cancer cells, constituent cells milky spots, blood cells and blood endothelial cells

6. results show that the IL-4/CCL22/CCR4 axis is involved in the migration of Tregs to osteolytic lesion sites, and attenuates development of lesions by inhibiting inflammatory migration and the production of proinflammatory and osteoclastogenic mediators

7. CCL22 has a role in Treg skin homing to suppress depigmentation

8. CCL22 is a novel mediator of lung inflammation following hemorrhage and resuscitation

9. The immunomodulatory properties of CCL22 could be harnessed for prevention of graft rejection and type 1 diabetes as well as other autoimmune disorders.

10. Data indicate macrophage-derived chemokine CCL22 as an adjuvant could enhance the immune protective effect of NTHi-P6 protein vaccine to an extent.

11. islet expression of CCL22 recruits Tregs and attenuates autoimmune destruction of beta cell

12. Data show that the presence of the Ccr4 and Ccl22 transcripts were detected in brain slices.

13. These results suggest that CCL22 functions to regulate development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis through macrophage chemoattraction and effector function.

14. role of CCL22 for the recruitment of eosinophils during allergic pleurisy

15. functionally increased expression during Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium infection of dendritic cells

16. Regulatory elements of the CCL22 gene required to mediate a strong and highly specific expression are included in a 4.1-kb promoter region, with the major elements active in dendritic cells and B cells being located in a small proximal 250-bp region.

17. CCL22 was selectively upregulated in osteoclast-like cells derived from RAW264.7 cells and mouse bone marrow cells upon stimulation with RANKL (receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappaB ligand).

18. study provides direct evidence for the presence of CCR4 and its ligands, CCL17 and CCL22, in mouse contact hypersensitivity

19. IgE appears to be capable of stimulating basophils to produce MDC in the absence of a specific Ag, which may contribute to IgE-mediated and/or Th2-predominant allergic inflammation.

20. When isolated, only natural killer (NK)-containing cellular fractions secrete CCL22, and the same fraction isolated from metastatic Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC)-bearing lungs secrete higher levels.