TREM2 Protein (AA 19-174) (Fc Tag)

Catalog No. ABIN7013683

Product Details

Target: TREM2 (Triggering Receptor Expressed On Myeloid Cells 2 (TREM2))

Protein Type: Recombinant

Biological Activity: Active

Protein Characteristics: AA 19-174

Origin: Human

Source: HEK-293 Cells

Purification tag / Conjugate: This TREM2 protein is labelled with Fc Tag.

Sequence: AA 19-174

Characteristics: Cynomolgus TREM2 Protein, His Tag

Purity: >95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Endotoxin Level: Less than 1.0 EU per μg by the LAL method.

Application Details

Restrictions: For Research Use only

Handling

Format: Lyophilized

Buffer: 50 mM Tris, 100 mM Glycine, 25 mM Arginine, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.5

Storage: -20 °C

Target Details

Target: TREM2 (Triggering Receptor Expressed On Myeloid Cells 2 (TREM2))

Alternative Name: TREM2 (TREM2 Products)

Synonyms: TREM-A1 Protein, TREM-B1 Protein, TREM2 Protein, trem-2 Protein, trem2a Protein, trem2b Protein, trem2c Protein, TREM-2 Protein, Trem2a Protein, Trem2b Protein, Trem2c Protein, triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 Protein, trem-like transcript 2 protein Protein, TREM2 Protein, trem2 Protein, LOC100228399 Protein, Trem2 Protein

Background: Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) is a cell surface receptor of the immunoglobulin superfamily. The TREM2 is found in various tissue macrophages, such as CNS microglia, bone osteoclasts, alveolar, peritoneal and intestinal macrophages. TREM2 is also present on cultured bone marrow-derived macrophages and monocyte-derived dendritic cells. Some research have identified a rare variant of TREM2 that is a risk factor for Alzheimer disease (AD), which is the most common form of late-onset dementia.The extracellular region of TREM2 contains a single immunoglobulin superfamily domain and binds polyanionic ligands, such as bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and phospholipids8. Upon ligand binding, TREM2 transmits intracellular signals through an adaptor, DAP12 (also known as TYRO protein tyrosine kinase-binding protein (TYROBP)), which is associated with the transmembrane region of TREM2 and which recruits the protein tyrosine kinase SYK through its cytosolic immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs). TREM2 is a pro-tumorigenic marker of tumor-infiltrating macrophages in mouse models and human tumors that can be targeted to curb tumor growth and improve the efficacy of checkpoint blockade therapy while remodeling the landscape of tumor-infiltrating macrophages.

Molecular Weight: 43.9 kDa

NCBI Accession: NP_061838