Browse our anti-CD9 (CD9) Antibodies

Human CD9 interaction partners

1. Studied role and physiology of CD9 proteins in uterine epithelial cells and uterine secretions of mice and humans; showed CD9 to have an affect on the mitochondria and cell membrane structure of the uterus, and may contribute to female fertility.

2. CD9-positive exosomes from CAFs might stimulate the migration ability of scirrhous-type gastric cancer cells.

3. Our findings indicate an important role of CD9 for lentiviral vector and exosome biogenesis and point out a remarkable function of this tetraspanin in membrane fusion, viral infectivity, and exosome-mediated horizontal information transfer.

4. assays. Results from the present study demonstrated that CD9 was highly expressed in the highly metastatic Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)cells and promoted HCC cell migration. This protein may be a novel target for regulating the invasive phenotype in HCC.

5. The species-specific traits in CD9 and CD81 distribution during sperm maturation were compared between mice and humans. A mutual position of CD9/CD81 is shown in human spermatozoa in the acrosomal cap, however in mice, CD9 and CD81 occupy a distinct area.

6. CD9 expression predicts some clinical characteristics and indicates an unfavorable prognosis in acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients.

7. CD9-CD81 blockage reduces exosome-mediated HIV-1 entry.

8. Exosomal markers CD63 and CD9 are elevated in pancreatic tumor tissues.

9. CD9 expression could be a biomarker for poor prognosis in invasive breast carcinoma

10. CD9 stabilizes gp130 by blocking its ubiquitin-dependent lysosomal degradation to promote the IL6-gp130-bone marrow X-linked non-receptor tyrosine kinase-STAT3 signaling for maintaining GSC selfrenewal and tumorigenic capacity.

11. CD9 was highly expressed on extravillous trophoblast (EVT) at the boundary region of EVT invasion and intravascular EVT. CD9 expression on Swan71 cells was reduced under hypoxic conditions, while its expression was increased by co-culture with HUVEC. CD9 could attenuate EVT invasion under the influence of an oxygen environment and maternal endothelial cells, proposing CD9 as a potential regulator of human placentation.

12. As for 18Lin(-), CD34(-) HSCs are characterized by low expression of the tetraspanin CD9, which promotes homing, and high expression of the peptidase CD26, which inhibits homing.

13. The findings suggest that, in contrast with previous models, the ligand-binding site of integrin alphaVbeta3, binds to the constant region (helices A and B) of the EC2 domain of CD9, CD81, and CD151 antigens.

14. Data suggest that CD9 should be further evaluated as a target for glioblastoma treatment.

15. Collectively, using tetraspanin CD9 in tandem with E-cadherin as a biomarker in renal cell carcinoma will help to not only distinguish between types, but also predict the metastatic potential of RCC.

16. Data indicate that CD9 is implicated in BCC invasiveness and metastases by cellular mechanisms that involve specific CD9+ plasma membrane protrusions of BCCs.

17. CD9-enriched microdomains negatively regulate LPS-induced receptor formation by preventing CD14 from accumulating into lipid rafts. [Review]

18. Results indicate that CD9 downregulation promoted pancreatic cancer cell proliferation and migration through at least in part, enhancing the cell surface expression of EGFR.

19. CD9 expression is upregulated and its expression is correlated with tumor stage and lymph node metastasis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients

20. Although the current findings did not prove any hypothesis, the indispensable role of CD9 in fertilization process was not excluded and the precise role of CD9 remains unexplained. [review]

Mouse (Murine) CD9 interaction partners

1. The species-specific traits in CD9 and CD81 distribution during sperm maturation were compared between mice and humans. A mutual position of CD9/CD81 is shown in human spermatozoa in the acrosomal cap, however in mice, CD9 and CD81 occupy a distinct area.

2. The Cd9(-/-) and Cd9(-/-) Cd81(-/-) deletions are associated with a decreased microvilli density on the MII oocyte surface. Microvilli thickness is significantly increased whatever the deleted tetraspanin gene be. Only Cd9 deletion clearly disturbs the vesicular traffic, increasing the number of clathrin and exosome vesicles.

3. CD9 regulates the T cell-stimulatory capacity of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-dependent bone marrow-derived Dendritic Cells (BMDCs), without affecting antigen presentation by fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 ligand (Flt3L)-dependent BMDCs.

4. DPP4:CD9:TTSP as the protein complexes are necessary for early efficient MERS-coronavirus entry.

5. Our results indicate that the suppression of cartilage degradation in CD9(-/-) could be in part related to an increase in the expression of the two main cartilage extracellular matrix proteins aggrecan and type II collagen.

6. upregulation may play an important role in podocyte morphology, adhesion, and migration

7. Tetraspanin CD9 and ectonucleotidase CD73 identify an osteochondroprogenitor population with elevated osteogenic properties.

8. Data indicate that anti-inflammatory effects of statins are CD9-dependent.

9. study demonstrates ablation of Cd9 had no detectable effect on de novo primary proatate tumour onset, but did significantly increase metastasis to the liver but not the lungs

10. In vitro myotubes lacking CD9P-1 or both CD9 and CD81 fuse with a higher frequency than normal myotubes

11. chemotaxis toward antigen is controlled in mast cells by a cross-talk among FcepsilonRI, tetraspanin CD9, transmembrane adaptor proteins NTAL and LAT, and cytoskeleton-regulatory proteins of the ERM family

12. tetraspanin CD9 modulates molecular organization of integrins in lymphatic endothelial cells, thereby supporting several functions required for lymphangiogenesis

13. Tetraspanin family member CD9 plays an important role in sperm-egg fusion.

14. present study demonstrates that CD9 associates with CD36 on the macrophage surface and may participate in macrophage signaling in response to oxidized LDL

15. Results show that SSCs are the most concentrated in CD9(+)EPCAM(low/-) population and also suggest that EPCAM plays an important role in progenitor cell amplification in the mouse spermatogenic system.

16. Our study demonstrated the importance of CD9 in wound re-epithelialization, linking this molecule directly to basement membrane formation and epidermal migration through participating in the regulation of the JNK/MMP-9 pathway.

17. propose that sperm-egg fusion is a direct consequence of CD9 controlled sperm-egg adhesion properties. CD9 generates adhesion sites responsible for the strongest of the observed gamete interaction.

18. knockout mice display abnormal adult angiogenesis

19. This study characterizes CD9 in sperm development and fertilization.

20. Data show that B16F1 lones stably overexpressing CD9 had reduced ability to form colonies in soft agar

Cow (Bovine) CD9 interaction partners

1. The aim of this study was to compare the localization of CD9 and CD81 tetraspanins during oocyte maturation and early development of the embryos in bovine and porcine model.

2. Tests showed that the vitrification/warming procedures significantly decreased CD9 expression at the mRNA and protein levels, and changed the CD9 distribution pattern in bovine oocytes.

3. Immortalized microvascular endothelial cells of the bovine retina express members of the tetraspanin family of which CD9 was demonstrated to have a function in migration and adhesion of these cells.

4. CD9 present on bovine matured oocytes is involved in sperm-oocyte interaction during fertilization.

Pig (Porcine) CD9 interaction partners

1. The aim of this study was to compare the localization of CD9 and CD81 tetraspanins during oocyte maturation and early development of the embryos in bovine and porcine model.

2. analysis of tetraspanin CD9 distribution in normal porcine tissues