SMPD1 antibody
Quick Overview for SMPD1 antibody (ABIN306944)
Target
See all SMPD1 AntibodiesReactivity
Host
Clonality
Conjugate
Application
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Purpose
- Rabbit anti Human Acid Sphingomyelinase
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Cross-Reactivity
- Human
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Characteristics
- Human acid sphingomyelinase (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase, ASM) is the lysosomal enzyme responsible for the hydrolysis of sphingomyelin to ceramide and phosphocholine. Converts sphingomyelin to ceramide. aSM also has phospholipase C activities toward 1,2-diacylglycerol-phosphocholine and 1,2-diacylglycerol-phosphoglycerol. The enzyme is a membrane-associated glycoprotein with a pH optimum of about 4.5 and a subunit molecular mass of about 72 kDa. In addition AtoS M, two other sphingomyelinases have been identified in man, a Mg2+- dependent neutral sphingomyelinase found primarily in brain and a Zn2+-dependent acid sphingomyelinase found primarily in serum. Although it is likely that the acid and neutral sphingomyelinases are coded by different genes, the molecular genetic relationship of these three biochemically distinct sphingomyelinases has not been determined. Understanding the role of these sphingomyelinases in the hydrolysis of sphingomyelin to ceramide will be an important step in the understanding of ceramide as it is further hydrolyzed to sphingosine, a neutral phospholipid which has been implicated in the regulation of protein kinase C-mediated signal transduction. Inherited deficiencies of ASM have been reported in man, deficient ASM activity results in the two major subtypes of Niemann-Pick disease (NPD).
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Purification
- Ammonium Sulfate Precipitation
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Application Notes
- Antibody can be used for Western blots (5-10 μg/mL) and ELISA. Optimal concentration should be evaluated by serial dilutions.
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Liquid
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Buffer
- phosphate buffered saline with 0.08 % sodium azide
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Preservative
- Sodium azide
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Precaution of Use
- This product contains Sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
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Storage
- -20 °C
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Storage Comment
- Product should be stored at -20°C. Aliquot to avoid freeze/thaw cycles
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- SMPD1 (Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1, Acid Lysosomal (SMPD1))
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Alternative Name
- Acid Sphingomyelinase
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Background
- Acid Sphingomyelinase, aSMase, SMPD1, ASM, Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase, ASM-1
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UniProt
- P17405
Target
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