PD-L1 antibody (AA 39-191) (CF®405S)
Quick Overview for PD-L1 antibody (AA 39-191) (CF®405S) (ABIN7651047)
Target
See all PD-L1 AntibodiesReactivity
Host
Clonality
Conjugate
Application
Clone
-
-
Binding Specificity
- AA 39-191
-
Purpose
- PD-L1 / PDCD1LG1 / CD274 / B7-H1 (Cancer Immunotherapy Target)(PDL1/2744), CF405S conjugate
-
Characteristics
- Engagement of CD28 by B7-1 (CD80) or B7-2 (CD86) in the presence of antigen promotes T-cell proliferation, cytokine production, differentiation of effector T-cells and the induction of BCLX, a promoter of T-cell survival. Engagement of CTLA4 by B7-1 or B7-2, on the other hand, may inhibit proliferation and interleukin-2 (IL-2) production. PD-L1 is 290-amino acid type I transmembrane protein, which is 20 % and 15 % identical to B7-1 and B7-2, respectively, has immunoglobulin V-like and C-like domains and a 30-amino acid cytoplasmic tail. PD-L1 does not bind CD28, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte A4 or ICOS (inducible co-stimulator). IL-2, although produced in small amounts, is required for the effect of PD-L1 co-stimulation. PD-L2 protein contains a signal sequence, IgV- and IgC-like domains, a transmembrane region and a cytoplasmic region. The constitutive expression of PD-L1 and PD-L2 on parenchymal cells of heart, lung and kidney suggests that the PD-1-PD-L system could provide unique negative signaling to help prevent autoimmune diseases. Primary antibodies are available purified, or with a selection of fluorescent CF® Dyes and other labels. CF® Dyes offer exceptional brightness and photostability. Note: Conjugates of blue fluorescent dyes like CF®405S and CF®405M are not recommended for detecting low abundance targets, because blue dyes have lower fluorescence and can give higher non-specific background than other dye colors.
-
Immunogen
- Recombinant fragment of human CD274 protein (around aa39-191)
-
Isotype
- IgG1, kappa
-
-
-
-
Application Notes
- ELISA: For coating, order antibody without BSA, Western blot 1-2 μg/mL, Optimal dilution for a specific application should be determined.. Higher concentration may be required for direct detection using primary antibody conjugates than for indirect detection with secondary antibody
-
Comment
-
Positive Control: Jurkat, HEK293 or HepG2 cells. Lung SqCC, Cervical or Breast Carcinoma.
-
Restrictions
- For Research Use only
-
-
-
Format
- Liquid
-
Concentration
- 0.1 mg/mL
-
Buffer
- PBS, 0.1 % BSA, 0.05 % azide
-
Preservative
- Sodium azide
-
Precaution of Use
- This product contains Sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
-
Handling Advice
- Protect from light
-
Storage
- 4 °C
-
Storage Comment
-
Stable at room temperature or 37°C for 7 days.
Protect from light
Store at 2 to 8°C. Protect fluorescent conjugates from light
-
Expiry Date
- 24 months
-
-
- PD-L1 (CD274 (PD-L1))
-
Alternative Name
- B7-H1
-
Background
-
Synonyms: B7 homolog 1, B7-H1, CD274, PD-L1, PDCD1 ligand 1, PDCD1L1, PDCD1LG1, Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1
Gene Symbol: CD274
-
Molecular Weight
- 37-50 kDa
-
Gene ID
- 29126
-
UniProt
- Q9NZQ7
-
Pathways
- Cancer Immune Checkpoints
Target
-