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Anti-Rheumatoid Factor IgM ELISA Kit

Reactivity: Human Colorimetric Competition ELISA
Catalog No. ABIN930707
  • Target
    Anti-Rheumatoid Factor IgM
    Reactivity
    Human
    Detection Method
    Colorimetric
    Method Type
    Competition ELISA
    Application
    ELISA
    Analytical Method
    Quantitative
    Characteristics
    ELISA kit for the detection of Rheumatoid Factor IgM in the research laboratory
    Alternative Names: Rheumatoid Factor IgM ELISA kit
  • Application Notes
    Optimal conditions to be determined by end-user
    Plate
    Pre-coated
    Assay Procedure

    Fc fragments of highly purified human Immunoglobulin G are bound to microwells. Antibodies against this antigen, if present in diluted serum or plasma, bind to the respective antigen. Washing of the microwells removes unspecific serum and plasma components. Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) conjugated antihuman IgM immunologically detects the bound patient antibodies forming a conjugate/antibody/antigen complex. Washing of the microwells removes unbound conjugate. An enzyme substrate in the presence of bound conjugate hydrolyses to form a blue colour.The addition of an acid stops the reaction forming a yellow endproduct. The intensity of this yellow colour is measured photometrically at 450 nm. The amount of colour is directly proportional to the concentration of IgM antibodies present in the original sample.

    Restrictions
    For Research Use only
  • Storage
    4 °C
    Storage Comment
    Store at 2-8 °C.
  • Target
    Anti-Rheumatoid Factor IgM
    Target Type
    Antibody
    Background
    The presence of IgM Rheumatoid Factor (RF) in the serum is the sole serological indicator included in the ACR list of criteria for the diagnosis of RA. RFs are a subset of antiglobulins directed against the Fc region of IgG. In this definition we do not include antibodies to the IgG Fab region and pepsin agglutinators, directed against neoantigens on IgG exposed by pepsin cleavage. Rheumatoid factors which have been found among the IgM, IgG and IgA classes of immunoglobulins, reacting only with xenogeneic Fc are not autoantibodies and are unlikely to be of pathological significance. However, RFs can bind IgG from many species, including autologous IgG, when immobilised on surfaces. Autologous binding is of higher affinity than xenogeneic binding. It is generally considered that high titers of RF are associated with more severe disease and the presence of extra-articular features and rheumatoid nodules.
    Synonyms: Rheumatoid Factor IgM ELISA kit.
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