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CXCL2 Protein (AA 39-107)

Recombinant CXCL2 protein expressed in Escherichia coli (E. coli).
Catalog No. ABIN2666640

Quick Overview for CXCL2 Protein (AA 39-107) (ABIN2666640)

Target

See all CXCL2 Proteins
CXCL2 (Chemokine (C-X-C Motif) Ligand 2 (CXCL2))

Protein Type

Recombinant

Biological Activity

Active

Origin

  • 14
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Human

Source

  • 23
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Escherichia coli (E. coli)

Application

Intracellular Flow Cytometry (ICFC)

Purity

> 98 % , as determined by Coomassie stained SDS-PAGE.
  • Protein Characteristics

    AA 39-107

    Sterility

    0.22 μm filtered

    Endotoxin Level

    Less than 0.01 ng per μg cytokine as determined by the LAL method.

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  • Application Notes

    Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.

    Comment

    Biological activity: Bioactivity was measured by its property to chemoattract human neutrophils in a dose dependent manner.

    Restrictions

    For Research Use only
  • Format

    Liquid

    Reconstitution

    For maximum results, quick spin vial prior to opening. The protein can be aliquoted and stored from -20 °C to -70 °C. Stock solutions can also be prepared at 50-100 μg/mL in sterile buffer (PBS, HPBS, DPBS, or EBSS) containing carrier protein such as 0.2-1 % BSA or HSA and stored in working aliquots at -20 °C to -70 °C.

    Buffer

    0.22 μm filtered protein solution is in PBS.

    Handling Advice

    Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

    Storage

    -20 °C

    Storage Comment

    Unopened vial can be stored between 2°C and 8°C for one month, at -20°C for six months, or at -70°C for one year.
  • Target

    CXCL2 (Chemokine (C-X-C Motif) Ligand 2 (CXCL2))

    Alternative Name

    CXCL2

    Background

    CXCL2 is an ELR CXC chemokine, and it is structurally and functionally related to GRO1 (CXCL1), GRO3 (CXCL3), and interleukin-8 (CXCL8). CXCL2 binds to the CXCR2 receptor, this receptor is shared with other ELR CXC chemokines (CXCL1, CXCL3, CXCL5, CXCL6, CXCL7, and CXCL8). CXCL2 is highly expressed in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), and it has been detected in serum of patients with this disease. Also, CXCL1, CXCL2 and CXCL3 have been showed to be highly expressed in patients with malignant melanoma. In addition, CXCL2 and CXCL1 are upregulated in the central nervous system in multiple sclerosis (MS) and in the animal model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). In EAE, it has been shown that transfer of encephalitogenic CD4+ Th17 cells induce CXCL1 and CXCL2 transcription in the spinal cords of naive, syngeneic recipients. IL-17 is a potent inducer of ELR+ CXC chemokines in MS and EAE. In fact, it has been showed that CXCL1 and CXCL1 are upregulated in the preclinical and clinical stages of EAE.

    Molecular Weight

    The 69 amino acid recombinant protein has a predicted molecular mass of approximately 7.5 kDa. The DTT-reduced protein migrates at approximately 10.5 kDa, and the non-reduced protein migrates at approximately 12.5 kDa by SDS-PAGE. The N-terminal amino aci

    Pathways

    Cellular Response to Molecule of Bacterial Origin
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