Lipocalin 2 Protein (LCN2) (AA 21-200, C-Term, His10)
Quick Overview for Lipocalin 2 Protein (LCN2) (AA 21-200, C-Term, His10) (ABIN2666723)
Target
See all Lipocalin 2 (LCN2) ProteinsProtein Type
Biological Activity
Origin
Source
Application
Purity
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Protein Characteristics
- AA 21-200, His10, C-Term
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Sterility
- 0.22 μm filtered
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Endotoxin Level
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Less than 0.01 ng per μg cytokine as determine by the LAL method.
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Application Notes
- Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.
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Comment
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Biological activity: BC50 ≥ 0.7 μM, by dose dependent binding of the protein (4 μM) with [ Fe3+(DHBA)3] complex.
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Liquid
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Reconstitution
- For maximum results, quick spin vial prior to opening.
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Buffer
- 0.22 μm filtered protein solution is in PBS.
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Handling Advice
- Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
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Storage
- -20 °C
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Storage Comment
- Unopened vial can be stored between 2°C and 8°C for one month, at -20°C for three months, or at -70°C for six months.
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- Lipocalin 2 (LCN2)
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Alternative Name
- NGAL
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Background
- NGAL, also known as lipocalin 2, LCN2, and siderocalin, is a small molecule composed of 178 amino acids. It belongs to the lipocalin superfamily of 20 structurally related secreted proteins. Members of the lipocalin family share a highly conserved fold with an eight stranded antiparallel β barrel, and act as a transporter, carrying small molecules to specific cells. NGAL occurs predominantly in a monomeric form, with a small percentage occurring as a dimer or trimer. It is a critical component of innate immunity because its ability to bind iron-siderophore complexes limits bacterial growth. Mouse NGAL is detected in lung, spleen, uterus, vagina and epididymis. In addition to its role in innate immunity, it is a promising biomarker for acute kidney injury that is beginning to be used in clinical practice in addition to research studies.
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Molecular Weight
- The 195 amino acid recombinant protein has a predicted molecular mass of approximately 23 kDa. The DTT-reduced and non-reduced protein migrate at approximately 26-29 and 25-28 kDa by SDS-PAGE respectively. The N-terminal amino acid is blocked.
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Pathways
- Cellular Response to Molecule of Bacterial Origin, Transition Metal Ion Homeostasis
Target
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