IL1F9 Protein (AA 18-169)
Quick Overview for IL1F9 Protein (AA 18-169) (ABIN2667525)
Target
See all IL1F9 ProteinsProtein Type
Biological Activity
Origin
Source
Application
Purity
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Protein Characteristics
- AA 18-169
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Endotoxin Level
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Less than 0.1 ng per μg of protein.
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Application Notes
- Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.
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Comment
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Biological activity: Measured by its ability to induce IL-8 production by human PBMCs.
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Lyophilized
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Reconstitution
- For maximum results, quick spin vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Do not vortex. It is recommended to further dilute in a buffer, such as 5 % Trehalose, and store working aliquots at -20 °C to -80 °C.
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Buffer
- Lyophilized, carrier-free.
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Handling Advice
- Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
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Storage
- -20 °C
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Storage Comment
- Unopened vial can be stored at -20°C or -70°C.
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- IL1F9 (Interleukin 1 Family Member 9 (IL1F9))
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Alternative Name
- IL-36 gamma
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Background
- The IL-1 family is a group of cytokines comprised of 11 membranes, including recently renamed IL-36 cytokines, IL-36 α, β and γ (previously known as IL-1F6, IL-1F8 and IL-1F9). IL-36γ signals through the IL-1 receptor family members IL-1Rrp2 and IL-1RAcP and can activate downstream MAP kinases and transfection factor NF-kB. IL-36γ is synthesized without signal peptide and the secretion pathway is unclear. It has been shown that, like other IL-36 cytokines, N-terminal processing of IL-36γ can significantly increase its biological activity. The possible processing enzymes are currently unknown. IL-36γ also plays a significant role in immune response. Low level of IL-36 receptor IL-1Rrp can be detected on bone marrow-derived dendritic cells and CD4+ T cells. IL-36γ treatment can upgulate CD80, CD86 and MHC Class II, and proinflammatory cytokine producton in dendritic cells. IL-36γ has also been implicated in airway hyperesponsiveness. Intranasal administration of recombinant IL-36γ in mice leads to epithelial cell hypertrophy, cellular infiltration, and mucus production. IL-36γ expression in the lungs of mice can be upregulated by allergic inflammation.
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Molecular Weight
- The 152 amino acid recombinant protein has a predicted molecular mass of approximately 17 kDa. The predicted N-terminal amino acid is Ser.
Target
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