beta Arrestin 1 Protein (AA 1-418) (His tag)

Catalog No. ABIN7552446

Recombinant beta Arrestin 1 protein expressed in HEK-293 Cells.

Quick Overview for beta Arrestin 1 Protein (AA 1-418) (His tag) (ABIN7552446)

Target: beta Arrestin 1 (ARRB1) (Arrestin, beta 1 (ARRB1))

Protein Type: Recombinant

Origin: Human

Source: HEK-293 Cells

Purity: > 90 % as determined by Bis-Tris PAGE, anti-tag ELISA, Western Blot and analytical SEC (HPLC)

Grade: custom-made

Product Details

Protein Characteristics: AA 1-418

Purification tag / Conjugate: This beta Arrestin 1 protein is labelled with His tag.

Purpose: Predefined custom protein recombinant ARRB1 Protein expressed in mammalian cells.

Sequence: MGDKGTRVFK KASPNGKLTV YLGKRDFVDH IDLVDPVDGV VLVDPEYLKE RRVYVTLTCA FRYGREDLDV LGLTFRKDLF VANVQSFPPA PEDKKPLTRL QERLIKKLGE HAYPFTFEIP PNLPCSVTLQ PGPEDTGKAC GVDYEVKAFC AENLEEKIHK RNSVRLVIRK VQYAPERPGP QPTAETTRQF LMSDKPLHLE ASLDKEIYYH GEPISVNVHV TNNTNKTVKK IKISVRQYAD ICLFNTAQYK CPVAMEEADD TVAPSSTFCK VYTLTPFLAN NREKRGLALD GKLKHEDTNL ASSTLLREGA NREILGIIVS YKVKVKLVVS RGGLLGDLAS SDVAVELPFT LMHPKPKEEP PHREVPENET PVDTNLIELD TNDDDIVFED FARQRLKGMK DDKEEEEDGT GSPQLNNR Sequence without tag. The proposed Strep-Tag is based on experience with the expression system. Our team may suggest an additional tag depending on the complexity of the protein. If you have a special request, please contact us.

Specificity: If you are looking for a specific domain and are interested in a partial protein or a different isoform, please contact us regarding an individual offer.

Characteristics: Key Benefits:

• Predefined custom protein - from design to production - by highly experienced protein experts.
• Protein expressed in mammalian cells and purified in one-step affinity chromatography
• The optimized expression system ensures reliability for intracellular, secreted and transmembrane proteins.
• State-of-the-art algorithm used for plasmid design (Gene synthesis).

This protein is a predefined protein and will be made for the first time for your order. Our experts in the lab try to ensure that you receive soluble protein.

If you are not interested in a full length protein, please contact us for individual protein fragments.

The big advantage of ordering our predefined custom proteins in comparison to ordering custom-made proteins from other companies is that there is no financial obligation in case the protein cannot be expressed or purified.

Application Details

Application Notes: We expect the protein to work for functional studies. As the protein has not been tested for functional studies yet we cannot offer a guarantee though.

Restrictions: For Research Use only

Handling

Format: Liquid

Buffer: The buffer composition is at the discretion of the manufacturer.

Handling Advice: Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Storage: -80 °C

Storage Comment: Store at -80°C.

Expiry Date: 12 months

Target Details

Target: beta Arrestin 1 (ARRB1) (Arrestin, beta 1 (ARRB1))

Alternative Name: ARRB1

Background: Beta-arrestin-1 (Arrestin beta-1) (Non-visual arrestin-2),FUNCTION: Functions in regulating agonist-mediated G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling by mediating both receptor desensitization and resensitization processes. During homologous desensitization, beta-arrestins bind to the GPRK-phosphorylated receptor and sterically preclude its coupling to the cognate G-protein, the binding appears to require additional receptor determinants exposed only in the active receptor conformation. The beta-arrestins target many receptors for internalization by acting as endocytic adapters (CLASPs, clathrin-associated sorting proteins) and recruiting the GPRCs to the adapter protein 2 complex 2 (AP-2) in clathrin-coated pits (CCPs). However, the extent of beta-arrestin involvement appears to vary significantly depending on the receptor, agonist and cell type. Internalized arrestin-receptor complexes traffic to intracellular endosomes, where they remain uncoupled from G-proteins. Two different modes of arrestin-mediated internalization occur. Class A receptors, like ADRB2, OPRM1, ENDRA, D1AR and ADRA1B dissociate from beta-arrestin at or near the plasma membrane and undergo rapid recycling. Class B receptors, like AVPR2, AGTR1, NTSR1, TRHR and TACR1 internalize as a complex with arrestin and traffic with it to endosomal vesicles, presumably as desensitized receptors, for extended periods of time. Receptor resensitization then requires that receptor-bound arrestin is removed so that the receptor can be dephosphorylated and returned to the plasma membrane. Involved in internalization of P2RY4 and UTP-stimulated internalization of P2RY2. Involved in phosphorylation-dependent internalization of OPRD1 ands subsequent recycling. Involved in the degradation of cAMP by recruiting cAMP phosphodiesterases to ligand-activated receptors. Beta-arrestins function as multivalent adapter proteins that can switch the GPCR from a G-protein signaling mode that transmits short-lived signals from the plasma membrane via small molecule second messengers and ion channels to a beta-arrestin signaling mode that transmits a distinct set of signals that are initiated as the receptor internalizes and transits the intracellular compartment. Acts as a signaling scaffold for MAPK pathways such as MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2). ERK1/2 activated by the beta-arrestin scaffold is largely excluded from the nucleus and confined to cytoplasmic locations such as endocytic vesicles, also called beta-arrestin signalosomes. Recruits c-Src/SRC to ADRB2 resulting in ERK activation. GPCRs for which the beta-arrestin-mediated signaling relies on both ARRB1 and ARRB2 (codependent regulation) include ADRB2, F2RL1 and PTH1R. For some GPCRs the beta-arrestin-mediated signaling relies on either ARRB1 or ARRB2 and is inhibited by the other respective beta-arrestin form (reciprocal regulation). Inhibits ERK1/2 signaling in AGTR1- and AVPR2-mediated activation (reciprocal regulation). Is required for SP-stimulated endocytosis of NK1R and recruits c-Src/SRC to internalized NK1R resulting in ERK1/2 activation, which is required for the antiapoptotic effects of SP. Is involved in proteinase-activated F2RL1-mediated ERK activity. Acts as a signaling scaffold for the AKT1 pathway. Is involved in alpha-thrombin-stimulated AKT1 signaling. Is involved in IGF1-stimulated AKT1 signaling leading to increased protection from apoptosis. Involved in activation of the p38 MAPK signaling pathway and in actin bundle formation. Involved in F2RL1-mediated cytoskeletal rearrangement and chemotaxis. Involved in AGTR1-mediated stress fiber formation by acting together with GNAQ to activate RHOA. Appears to function as signaling scaffold involved in regulation of MIP-1-beta-stimulated CCR5-dependent chemotaxis. Involved in attenuation of NF-kappa-B-dependent transcription in response to GPCR or cytokine stimulation by interacting with and stabilizing CHUK. May serve as nuclear messenger for GPCRs. Involved in OPRD1-stimulated transcriptional regulation by translocating to CDKN1B and FOS promoter regions and recruiting EP300 resulting in acetylation of histone H4. Involved in regulation of LEF1 transcriptional activity via interaction with DVL1 and/or DVL2 Also involved in regulation of receptors other than GPCRs. Involved in Toll-like receptor and IL-1 receptor signaling through the interaction with TRAF6 which prevents TRAF6 autoubiquitination and oligomerization required for activation of NF-kappa-B and JUN. Binds phosphoinositides. Binds inositolhexakisphosphate (InsP6) (By similarity). Involved in IL8-mediated granule release in neutrophils. Required for atypical chemokine receptor ACKR2-induced RAC1-LIMK1-PAK1-dependent phosphorylation of cofilin (CFL1) and for the up-regulation of ACKR2 from endosomal compartment to cell membrane, increasing its efficiency in chemokine uptake and degradation. Involved in the internalization of the atypical chemokine receptor ACKR3. Negatively regulates the NOTCH signaling pathway by mediating the ubiquitination and degradation of NOTCH1 by ITCH. Participates in the recruitment of the ubiquitin-protein ligase to the receptor (PubMed:23886940). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12464600, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14711824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15475570, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15611106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15671180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15878855, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16144840, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16280323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16378096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16492667, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16709866, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18337459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18419762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19620252, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19643177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22457824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23341447, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23633677, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23886940}.

Molecular Weight: 47.1 kDa

UniProt: P49407

AlphaFold: P49407

Pathways: Positive Regulation of Peptide Hormone Secretion, Nuclear Hormone Receptor Binding, cAMP Metabolic Process, Myometrial Relaxation and Contraction, Synaptic Membrane, Regulation of G-Protein Coupled Receptor Protein Signaling, Phototransduction