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CD28 antibody

The Mouse Monoclonal anti-CD28 antibody has been validated for FACS and Func. It is suitable to detect CD28 in samples from Mouse.
Catalog No. ABIN181985

Quick Overview for CD28 antibody (ABIN181985)

Target

See all CD28 Antibodies
CD28

Reactivity

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Mouse

Host

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Mouse

Clonality

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Monoclonal

Conjugate

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This CD28 antibody is un-conjugated

Application

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Flow Cytometry (FACS), Functional Studies (Func)

Clone

E18
  • Purification

    Affinity chromatography on Protein G

    Endotoxin Level

    Low Endotoxin

    Immunogen

    Alternate immunisation with A20 cells expressing mCD28 and recombinant mCD28Ig. Spleen cells from immunised CD28-/-knockout mice were fused with cells of the X63Ag8.653 myeloma cell line.

    Isotype

    IgG2b
  • Application Notes

    Functional Assays. Flow Cytometry: 1/50 - 1/100, Use 10 μL of the suggested working dilution to label 10^6 cells in 100 μL.
    Other applications not tested.
    Optimal dilutions are dependent on conditions and should be determined by the user. Further Comments: Endotoxin Level: less than 0.01 EU/ug

    Restrictions

    For Research Use only
  • Concentration

    1.0 mg/mL

    Buffer

    PBS, pH 7.4, None, None

    Handling Advice

    Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.

    Storage

    4 °C/-20 °C

    Storage Comment

    Store the antibody prior to reconstitution at -20 °C. Following reconstitution the antibody can be stored at 2-8 °C for one month or at -20 °C for longer.
  • Target

    CD28

    Alternative Name

    CD28

    Background

    Human CD28 antigen is a 44 kDa disulfide linked homodimeric T cell specific surface glycoprotein. It is a cell adhesion molecule of the immunoglobulin superfamily which is constitutively expressed on most peripheral blood T lymphocytes (approximately 95 % of CD4+ cells and 50 % of CD8+ cells). Mature thymocytes exhibit higher levels of CD28 than the immature cells. Activation of T cells results in enhanced CD28 expression. T cell activation requires two combined signals provided by antigen presenting cells. The first is mediated via the T cell receptor following its interaction with antigenic peptide MHC complexes, and the second is delivered by accessory or costimulating molecules through their counter receptors on T lymphocytes. CD28 bears structural homology to CTLA 4 which is expressed at very low levels on the surface of CD4+ and CD8+ peripheral blood cells only following activation. CD28 is the natural receptor for the B7/BB 1 ligand (CD80) a 55-60 kDa glycoprotein which is expressed on activated B lymphocytes, on dendritic cells and on interferon gamma treated monocytes. The binding of B7 1/BB 1 Molecules to CD28 is involved in T lymphocyte activation and in the initiation and maintenance of chronic inflammation.Synonyms: T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28, TP44

    Gene ID

    10090

    UniProt

    P31041

    Pathways

    TCR Signaling, Fc-epsilon Receptor Signaling Pathway, EGFR Signaling Pathway, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Production of Molecular Mediator of Immune Response
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