alpha Fetoprotein antibody
Quick Overview for alpha Fetoprotein antibody (ABIN6936368)
Target
See all alpha Fetoprotein (AFP) AntibodiesReactivity
Host
Clonality
Conjugate
Application
Clone
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Specificity
- It recognizes an oncofetal glycoprotein with a single chain of 70 kDa, which is identified as alpha fetoprotein (AFP). This MAb is highly specific to AFP and shows no cross-reaction with other oncofetal antigens or serum albumin. The yolk sac and the liver produce AFP during fetal life. AFP expression in adults is often associated with hepatoma or teratoma. However, hereditary persistence of alpha-fetoprotein may also be found in individuals with no obvious pathology. The protein is thought to be the fetal counterpart of serum albumin, and the AFP and albumin genes are present in tandem in the same transcriptional orientation on chromosome 4. AFP is found in monomeric as well as dimeric and trimeric forms, and binds copper, nickel, fatty acids and bilirubin. The level of AFP in amniotic fluid is used to measure renal loss of protein to screen for spinal bifida and anencephaly.
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Cross-Reactivity (Details)
- Human.
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Purification
- 1.0mg/ml of Ab purified from Bioreactor by Protein A/G.
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Immunogen
- Human Alpha feto protein
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Isotype
- IgG1 kappa
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Application Notes
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Known_Application: Flow Cytometry (0.5-1 μg/million cells in 0.1ml), Immunofluorescence (1-2 μg/mL), Immunohistochemistry (Formalin-fixed) (1-2 μg/mL for 30 minutes at RT)(Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10 mM Tris with 1 mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 min at 95°C followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes), Optimal dilution for a specific application should be determined.
Positive_Control: Hep-G2 cells. Fetal liver or hepatocellular carcinoma.
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Concentration
- 1.0 mg/mL
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Buffer
- Prepared in 10 mM PBS, WITHOUT BSA and Azide.
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Preservative
- Azide free
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Storage
- -20 °C,-80 °C
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Storage Comment
- Antibody without azide store at -20 to -80 °C. Antibody is stable for 24 months. Non-hazardous.
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Expiry Date
- 24 months
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- alpha Fetoprotein (AFP) (alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP))
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Alternative Name
- AFP
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Background
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Alpha fetoglobulin, FETA, HPAFP,AFP (Alpha Fetoprotein) (Hepatocellular/Germ Cell Tumor Marker)
Cellular localisation: Cytoplasmic -
Molecular Weight
- 70kDa
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Gene ID
- 174, 518808
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UniProt
- P02771
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Pathways
- C21-Steroid Hormone Metabolic Process
Target
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