Synaptophysin antibody (Intravesicular)
Quick Overview for Synaptophysin antibody (Intravesicular) (ABIN7043791)
Target
See all Synaptophysin (SYP) AntibodiesReactivity
Host
Clonality
Conjugate
Application
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Binding Specificity
- AA 178-190, Intravesicular
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Purpose
- A Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody to Synaptophysin
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Specificity
- 2nd intravesicular loop
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Cross-Reactivity
- Mouse, Rat
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Predicted Reactivity
- Rat,mouse,human - 12,13 amino acid residues identical
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Characteristics
- Anti-Synaptophysin Antibody (ABIN7043791, ABIN7044656 and ABIN7044657) is a highly specific antibody directed against an epitope of the rat protein. It can be used in western blot and immunohistochemistry applications. It has been designed to recognize synaptophysin from mouse, rat, and human samples.
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Purification
- Affinity purified on immobilized antigen.
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Immunogen
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Immunogen: Synthetic peptide
Immunogen Sequence: CRQTGNT(S)KELRD, corresponding to amino acid residues 178-190 of rat synaptophysin
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Isotype
- IgG
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Application Notes
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Antigen preadsorption control: 1 μg peptide per 1 μg antibody
Application Dilutions Immunohistochemistry paraffin embedded sections ihc: 1:100
Application Dilutions Western blot wb: 1:400
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Comment
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Cited Application: IP|IHC
Negative Control: (ABIN7237323)
Blocking Peptide: (ABIN7237323)
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Lyophilized
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Reconstitution
- Recosntitute with double distilled water (DDW) to a concentration of 1.0 mg/mL.
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Concentration
- 1 mg/mL
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Buffer
- PBS pH 7.4
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Storage
- 4 °C,-20 °C
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Storage Comment
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Storage before reconstitution: The antibody ships as a lyophilized powder at room temperature. Upon arrival, it should be stored at -20°C.
Storage after reconstitution: The reconstituted solution can be stored at 4°C for up to 1 week. For longer periods, small aliquots should be stored at -20°C. Avoid multiple freezing and thawing. Centrifuge all antibody preparations before use (10000 x g 5 min).
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- Synaptophysin (SYP)
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Alternative Name
- SYP
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Background
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Major synaptic vesicle protein p38, SYP,Synaptophysin is the major integral membrane protein of small synaptic vesicles1-3. It belongs to a family of proteins which includes synaptogyrin and synaptoporin. The protein contains 4 transmembrane domains and cytoplasmic N- and C-termini4. There are two intravesicular loops that contain disulfide bonds. The protein is N-glycosylated on the first intravesicular loop, a modification important for the synaptic vesicle targeting of synaptophysin. Indeed, a mutant form of the protein, unable to undergo glycolysation, leads to the accumulation of the protein in the cell body of neurons indicating that N-glycosylation is required for the synaptic localization of synaptophysin5. The C-terminal tail is extensively phosphorylated on Tyr residues. However, the biological significance of the post-translational modification is not yet determined6.Although exact and specific role of synaptophysin remains a mystery, a study suggests that the protein is required for efficient endocytosis of synaptic vesicles in cultured hippocampal neurons6.Since synaptophysin is exclusively detected in synaptic vesicles, it is widely used as a marker for presynaptic vesicles.Genetic screening in humans and behavioral studies in rodents show that loss of synaptophysin expression or expression of a truncated form of the protein may be attributed to mental retardation and/or learning deficits7,8. Interestingly though, synaptic transmission in synaptophysin knockout mice remains normal6.
Alternative names: Synaptophysin, Major synaptic vesicle protein p38, SYP -
Gene ID
- 24804
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NCBI Accession
- NM_003179
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UniProt
- P07825
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Pathways
- Regulation of G-Protein Coupled Receptor Protein Signaling, Regulation of long-term Neuronal Synaptic Plasticity
Target
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