HIV-1 p24 antibody (CF®740)
Quick Overview for HIV-1 p24 antibody (CF®740) (ABIN7655163)
Target
See all HIV-1 p24 AntibodiesReactivity
Host
Clonality
Conjugate
Application
Clone
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Purpose
- p24-HIV(p24/661), CF740 conjugate
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Characteristics
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in humans in which the immune system begins to fail, leading to life-threatening opportunistic infections. HIV mainly infects vital cells in the human immune system such as helper T cells (specifically CD4 T cells), macrophages and dendritic cells. Two species of HIV infect humans: HIV-1 and HIV-2, with HIV-1 being the more virulent strain. The gag gene of human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) encodes a precursor protein known as Pr55Gag. The viral protease PR cleaves this precursor to generate p17, p24, p7, and p6 proteins, which are required for virus particle assembly. HIV-1 Gag p24 is a capsid protein that constitutes the core of AIDS virus HIV-1. p6 and p7 are the components of the nucleocapsid, and p17 provides a protective matrix. HIV-1 Gag p24 is indispensable to the reproduction of AIDS virus and constitutes an essential element for the AIDS virus particle construction. As this protein is detectable from the early stage of AIDS virus infection, its measurement is commonly used as an indicator of HIV-1 infection and viral load. Primary antibodies are available purified, or with a selection of fluorescent CF® Dyes and other labels. CF® Dyes offer exceptional brightness and photostability. Note: Conjugates of blue fluorescent dyes like CF®405S and CF®405M are not recommended for detecting low abundance targets, because blue dyes have lower fluorescence and can give higher non-specific background than other dye colors.
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Immunogen
- Recombinant HIV-1 Gag p24 protein
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Isotype
- IgG1, kappa
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Application Notes
- For coating for ELISA, order Ab without BSA. Higher concentration may be required for direct detection using primary antibody conjugates than for indirect detection with secondary antibody. Optimal dilution and staining procedure for a specific application should be determined by user. Recommended starting concentrations for titration are 1-2 μg/mL for most applications, or 1 μg/million cells/100 μLfor flow cytometry
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Comment
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Positive Control: HIV-1 infected cells or tissues.
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Liquid
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Concentration
- 0.1 mg/mL
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Buffer
- PBS, 0.1 % rBSA, 0.05 % azide
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Preservative
- Sodium azide
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Precaution of Use
- This product contains Sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
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Handling Advice
- Protect from light
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Storage
- 4 °C
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Storage Comment
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Stable at room temperature or 37°C for 7 days.
Protect from light
Store at 2 to 8°C. Protect fluorescent conjugates from light
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Expiry Date
- 24 months
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- HIV-1 p24 (Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 Capsid (HIV-1 p24))
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Alternative Name
- HIV p24
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Target Type
- Viral Protein
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Background
- Capsid protein p24, Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 p24, HIV1gp1, HIV-1 Gag p24
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Molecular Weight
- 24 kDa (mature); 55 kDa & 41 kDa (precursors)
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Gene ID
- 155348
Target
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