IL-10 ELISA Kit

Catalog No. ABIN4986924

This Mouse IL-10 ELISA Kit is a Colorimetric ELISA Kit designed to quantify Mouse IL-10.

Quick Overview for IL-10 ELISA Kit (ABIN4986924)

Target: IL-10 (IL10) (Interleukin 10 (IL10))

Reactivity: Mouse

Detection Method: Colorimetric

Method Type: Sandwich ELISA

Detection Range: 0.02-1.0 ng/mL

Application: ELISA

Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernatant, Serum, Plasma (heparin), Plasma (citrate), Plasma (EDTA)

Product Details IL-10 ELISA Kit

Minimum Detection Limit: 0.02 ng/mL

Analytical Method: Quantitative

Specificity: Natural and recombinant Mouse IL-10 Ligand

Sensitivity: 7 pg/mL

Material not included:

• Microplate reader.
• Pipettes and pipette tips.
• EP tube Deionized or distilled water.

Application Details

Application Notes: Detection Wavelength: 450 nm

Sample Volume: 20 μL

Assay Time: 3 h

Plate: Pre-coated

Restrictions: For Research Use only

Handling

Storage: 4 °C

Target Details for IL-10

Target: IL-10 (IL10) (Interleukin 10 (IL10))

Alternative Name: IL-10

Background: Interleukin 10 (IL-10), initially designated cytokine synthesis inhibitor, is a pleiotropic cytokine that inhibits the production of a number of cytokines (including IL-1, GM-CSF, TNF, IL-6, IL-8, IL-12 and IFN-γ) by activated Th1 cells, NK cells, and monocytes/macrophages. Mouse IL-10 is produced by a wide variety of cells, including activated Th2 cells, fetal thymocytes, monocytes/macrophages, keratinocytes, B cells, and glial cells (1-3). Mouse IL-10 cDNA encodes a 178 amino acid residue precursor protein with a hydrophobic signal peptide that is cleaved to generate the 160 amino acid residue mature protein (4). At the amino acid sequence level, there is approximately 73 % identity between mouse and rat or mouse and human IL-10. Although human IL-10 is active on mouse cells, mouse IL-10 does not show species cross-reactivity on human cells (1). Herpes viruses, including EBV and equine herpes virus type 2, have been shown to encode viral homologues of IL-10 that exhibit some of the activities of IL-10 on both mouse and human cells (5,6).IL-10 has been shown to inhibit macrophage cytotoxic activity and to stimulate the proliferation and differentiation of B cells, mast cells, and thymic T cells. IL-10 is a potent modulator of monocyte/macrophage function. IL-10 also enhances the release of soluble TNF receptors and inhibits the expression of surface ICAM-1 and B7 (7, 8). Finally, IL-10 has been reported to suppress the synthesis of superoxide anion (9) plus reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI), and either inhibit or facilitate nitric oxide synthesis, depending on the time of exposure to activated macrophages (10). IL-10 has marked effects on B cells. IL-10 also has documented activity on endothelial cells, where it mimics IL-4 (11), and on thymocytes (12) and mast cells, where it acts as a growth costimulator (13, 14).

Pathways: Cellular Response to Molecule of Bacterial Origin, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Production of Molecular Mediator of Immune Response, Maintenance of Protein Location, Cancer Immune Checkpoints