CD3 antibody (Activation Site)

Catalog No. ABIN400888

Product Details anti-CD3 Antibody

Target: CD3

Binding Specificity: Activation Site

Reactivity: Human, Mouse

Host: Mouse

Clonality: Monoclonal

Conjugate: This CD3 antibody is un-conjugated

Application: Flow Cytometry (FACS), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Immunohistochemistry (Frozen Sections) (IHC (fro)), Immunofluorescence (IF), Western Blotting (WB)

Specificity: The antibody recognizes an activation-dependent intracellular epitope of CD3 epsilon. Exposure of the epitope precedes CD3 phosphorylation and recruitment and activation of ZAP70, which initiates the signaling cascade produced by T-cell activation. APA1/1 provides the earliest known marker for TCR-mediated T cell activation.

Cross-Reactivity (Details): Species reactivity (tested):Human, Mouse

Characteristics: Synonyms: T3/Leu-4, T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3, T-cell surface antigen T3/Leu-4

Purification: Protein A affinity chromatography

Purity: > 95 % by SDS-PAGE

Immunogen: Purified human CD3 proteins isolated from thymus

Clone: APA1-1

Isotype: IgG1

Application Details

Application Notes: Flow Cytometry. Sample preparation: At the end of stimulation of T cells, perform staining of surface markers (if required) in PBS+ 0.1 % BSA for 20 min. on ice. Wash with PBS and fix with 2 % formaldehyde, 30 min on ice. Wash with PBS and incubate in PBS + 0,1 % saponine, 5 min. RT. Incubate the cells in PBS + 1 % BSA + 0.03 % saponine, 15 min. on ice. Incubate with fluorescence-labeled APA1/1 antibody (1-5 μg/mL) in PBS + 1 % BSA + 0.03 %saponine in dark, 20 min. RT. Wash with PBS + 1 % BSA + 0.03 % saponine, resuspend in PBS. Positive control: Human T cells stimulated with anti-CD3 (MEM-57) antibody (1 μg/mL). Immunoprecipitation.

Restrictions: For Research Use only

Handling

Concentration: 1.0 mg/mL

Buffer: PBS, pH 7.4, 15 mM sodium azide

Preservative: Sodium azide

Precaution of Use: This product contains sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.

Storage: 4 °C/-20 °C

Storage Comment: Store at 2 - 8 °C for up to one month or (in aliquots) at -20 °C. Avoid repeated freezing andthawing.
Shelf life: one year from despatch.

Expiry Date: 12 months

Target Details for CD3

Target: CD3

Alternative Name: CD3 (CD3 Products)

Synonyms: CD3 antibody, AI504783 antibody, CD3epsilon antibody, T3e antibody, cd3-gamma antibody, cd3g antibody, cd3g-a antibody, cd3g/d antibody, cd3gd antibody, t3g antibody, CD3e molecule antibody, CD3d molecule antibody, CD3 antigen, epsilon polypeptide antibody, CD3g molecule S homeolog antibody, CD3E antibody, CD3D antibody, Cd3e antibody, cd3g.S antibody

Background: CD3 complex is crucial in transducing antigen-recognition signals into the cytoplasm of T cells and in regulating the cell surface expression of the TCR complex. T cell activation through the antigen receptor (TCR) involves the cytoplasmic tails of the CD3 subunits CD3 gamma, CD3 delta, CD3 epsilon and CD3 zeta. These CD3 subunits are structurally related members of the immunoglobulins super family encoded by closely linked genes on human chromosome 11. The CD3 components have long cytoplasmic tails that associate with cytoplasmic signal transduction molecules. This association is mediated at least in part by a double tyrosine-based motif present in a single copy in the CD3 subunits. CD3 may play a role in TCR-induced growth arrest, cell survival and proliferation.Synonyms: T-cell surface antigen T3/Leu-4, T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3, T3/Leu-4

Gene ID: 916

UniProt: P07766

Pathways: TCR Signaling, Ubiquitin Proteasome Pathway