Monocyte, Macrophage Marker antibody
Reactivity: Mouse
Func, FACS, IF
Host: Rat
Monoclonal
Sa14-2
unconjugated
(3 references)-
- Target
- Monocyte, Macrophage Marker
- Reactivity
- Mouse
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Host
- Rat
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Clonality
- Monoclonal
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Conjugate
- Un-conjugated
- Application
- Functional Studies (Func), Flow Cytometry (FACS), Immunofluorescence (IF)
- Sterility
- 0.2 μm filtered
- Clone
- Sa14-2
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anti-Monocyte, Macrophage Marker antibody (FITC)
Reactivity: Mouse Func, FACS, IF Host: Rat Monoclonal Sa14-2 FITC
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- Application Notes
- For immunohistochemistry, flow cytometry and Western blotting, dilutions to be used depend on detection system applied. It is recommended that users test the reagent and determine their own optimal dilutions. The typical starting working dilution is 1:50. For functional studies, in vitro dilutions have to be optimized in user's experimental setting. Positive RAW-cells control
- Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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- Buffer
- PBS, containing 0.1 % bovine serum albumin.
- Storage
- 4 °C
- Storage Comment
- Product should be stored at 4 °C Under recommended storage conditions, product is stable for at least one year. The exact expiry date is indicated on the label.
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: "Galectin-9 binding to cell surface protein disulfide isomerase regulates the redox environment to enhance T-cell migration and HIV entry." in: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Vol. 108, Issue 26, pp. 10650-5, (2011) (PubMed).
: "Trappin-2 promotes early clearance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa through CD14-dependent macrophage activation and neutrophil recruitment." in: The American journal of pathology, Vol. 174, Issue 4, pp. 1338-46, (2009) (PubMed).
: "A single base mutation in the PRAT4A gene reveals differential interaction of PRAT4A with Toll-like receptors." in: International immunology, Vol. 20, Issue 11, pp. 1407-15, (2008) (PubMed).
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: "Galectin-9 binding to cell surface protein disulfide isomerase regulates the redox environment to enhance T-cell migration and HIV entry." in: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Vol. 108, Issue 26, pp. 10650-5, (2011) (PubMed).
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- Target
- Monocyte, Macrophage Marker
- Background
- The monoclonal antibody Sa14-2 recognizes the mouse monocyte marker CD14. The CD14 receptor is a pattern recognition molecule in the innate immune response against microorganisms and other exogenous and endogenous stress factors. CD14 was characterized as a receptor for LPS. The CD14 gene consists of two exons which code for a single mRNA that is translated into a protein of 375 amino acids. The CD14 protein is composed of eleven leucin-rich repeats, which are also found in TLR and which are important in PAMP binding. In contrast to TLR, however, CD14 lacks a transmembrane domain, and thus cannot initiate intracellular signal transduction by itself. The most important CD14 signaling co-receptor is toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), which activates, among others, the nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) inflammatory pathway. The CD14 protein is processed in the endoplasmatic reticulum and expressed as a 55 kDa glycoprotein on the cell surface via a glycosylphosphatidyl (GPI) anchor. Like other GPI-anchored proteins, CD14 accumulates on the cell surface in microdomains known as lipid rafts. CD14 is expressed pre dominantly on the surface of 'myeloid' cells, such as monocytes, macrophages and neutrophils, but at lower levels also on epithelial cells, endothelial cells and fibroblasts. CD14 is also expressed in a soluble form (sCD14). sCD14 may result from secretion of the protein before coupling to the GPI anchor or from shedding or cleavage from the surface of monocytes. sCD14 is present in the circulation and other body fluids and levels of sCD14 in plasma increase during inflammation and infection. CD14 is a molecule with a broad range of functions. In addition to functioning as a pattern recognition receptor for a variety of microbial ligands, CD14 also acts as a receptor for endogenous molecules like intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-3 on the surface of apoptotic cells, amyloid peptid, ceramide, and urate crystals. Ligation of CD14 by these ligands, except for apoptotic cells, mediates activation of inflammatory responses. Aliases Monocyte differentiation antigen CD14 Immunogen CD14 transfectant
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