Western Blotting (WB), Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Sections) (IHC (p))
Predicted Reactivity
B, M, Rat
Purification
This antibody is prepared by Saturated Ammonium Sulfate (SAS) precipitation followed by dialysis against PBS.
Immunogen
This ADRBK1 antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 633-660 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human ADRBK1.
Verified
ADRBK1
Reactivity: Human
WB, ELISA
Host: Goat
Polyclonal
unconjugated
Application Notes
WB: 1:1000. IHC-P: 1:50~100. IHC-P: 1:50~100
Restrictions
For Research Use only
Format
Liquid
Buffer
Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09 % (W/V) sodium azide.
Preservative
Sodium azide
Precaution of Use
This product contains Sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
Storage
4 °C,-20 °C
Expiry Date
6 months
Rao, Rapoport, Kim: "Decreased GRK3 but not GRK2 expression in frontal cortex from bipolar disorder patients." in: The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology / official scientific journal of the Collegium Internationale Neuropsychopharmacologicum (CINP), Vol. 12, Issue 6, pp. 851-60, (2009) (PubMed).
Eichmann, Lorenz, Hoffmann, Brockmann, Krasel, Lohse, Quitterer: "The amino-terminal domain of G-protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 is a regulatory Gbeta gamma binding site." in: The Journal of biological chemistry, Vol. 278, Issue 10, pp. 8052-7, (2003) (PubMed).
Li, Xiang, Su, Zhang, Huang, Ma: "Agonist-induced formation of opioid receptor-G protein-coupled receptor kinase (GRK)-G beta gamma complex on membrane is required for GRK2 function in vivo." in: The Journal of biological chemistry, Vol. 278, Issue 32, pp. 30219-26, (2003) (PubMed).
Wan, Sambi, Tate, Waters, Pyne et al.: "The inhibitory gamma subunit of the type 6 retinal cGMP phosphodiesterase functions to link c-Src and G-protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 in a signaling unit that regulates p42/p44 mitogen-activated ..." in: The Journal of biological chemistry, Vol. 278, Issue 20, pp. 18658-63, (2003) (PubMed).
Yang, Zhang, Lai, Xing, Liu: "Pleckstrin homology domain of G protein-coupled receptor kinase-2 binds to PKC and affects the activity of PKC kinase." in: World journal of gastroenterology : WJG, Vol. 9, Issue 4, pp. 800-3, (2003) (PubMed).
Hagen, Kondyra, Grocott, El-Moalem, Bainbridge, Mathew, Newman, Reves, Schwinn, Kwatra: "Cardiopulmonary bypass decreases G protein-coupled receptor kinase activity and expression in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells." in: Anesthesiology, Vol. 98, Issue 2, pp. 343-8, (2003) (PubMed).
Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase (ADRBK1), also known as GRK2, phosphorylates the beta-2-adrenergic receptor and appears to mediate agonist-specific desensitization observed at high agonist concentrations. ADRBK1 is an ubiquitous cytosolic enzyme that specifically phosphorylates the activated form of the beta-adrenergic and related G-protein-coupled receptors. Heart failure is accompanied by severely impaired beta-adrenergic receptor (beta-AR) function. An important mechanism for the rapid desensitization of beta-AR function is agonist-stimulated receptor phosphorylation by the beta-AR kinase (beta-ARK1), an enzyme known to be elevated in failing human heart tissue. Abnormal coupling of beta-adrenergic receptor to G protein is involved in the pathogenesis of the failing heart.