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Nivolumab Antibody ELISA Kit

This Human, Monkey, Mouse and Rat ELISA Kit is a Colorimetric ELISA Kit designed to quantify Human, Monkey, Mouse and Rat .
Catalog No. ABIN5012828

Quick Overview for Nivolumab Antibody ELISA Kit (ABIN5012828)

Target

Nivolumab Antibody

Reactivity

Human, Monkey, Mouse, Rat

Detection Method

Colorimetric

Method Type

Sandwich ELISA

Application

ELISA

Sample Type

Plasma, Serum
  • Purpose

    Enzyme immunoassay for the semi-quantitative determination of free antibodies to Nivolumab (Opdivo®) in serum and plasma.

    Analytical Method

    Semi-Quantitative

    Components

    plate, standards, assay buffer, conjugate, TMB, HCl, wash buffer

    Material not included

    normal lab equipment for performing ELISA assays
  • Sample Volume

    20 μL

    Assay Time

    1.5 h

    Plate

    Pre-coated

    Protocol

    This anti-drug antibody(ies) (ADA) kit is a bridging type ELISA for the determination of free antibodies against the drug Nivolumab in serum and plasma samples. During the first incubation period, ADA in serum or plasma samples are captured by the drug coated on the microtiter wells. After washing away the unbound components from samples, a peroxidase-labelled drug conjugate is added and then incubated. ADA, if present in sample, will make a bridge, with its identical Fab arms, between the drug coated on the well and the other drug molecule labelled with peroxidase. After a second washing step, the bound enzymatic activity is detected by addition of tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) chromogen-substrate. Finally, the reaction is terminated with stop solution. The positive reaction is expected to be related to the presence of ADA in the sample.

    Reagent Preparation

    Just the wash buffer has to be prepared by diluting the stock solution 1:20. All other reagents are ready to use.

    Sample Collection

    normal serum or plasma collection

    Sample Preparation

    dilute the samples 1:20 with assay buffer

    Calculation of Results

    The results are read from a standard curve.

    Assay Precision

    < 10%

    Restrictions

    For Research Use only
  • Preservative

    Sodium azide

    Storage

    4 °C

    Expiry Date

    24 months
  • Target

    Nivolumab Antibody

    Target Type

    Antibody

    Background

    The drug Nivolumab (Opdivo®) is a fully human IgG4 monoclonal antibody that binds specifically to programmed death-1 (PD-1), a negative regulatory receptor expressed by activated T and B lymphocytes. Binding of Nivolumab to the PD-1 receptor blocks its interaction with the ligands, PDL1 and PD-L2, thereby attenuating PD-1-mediated inhibition of the immune response, including the anti-tumor immune response. One of the major concerns, despite of its wide usage, is the potential development of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) which in turn may interfere with the drug efficacy as mainly judged by observing the relapse of signs and symptoms of disease and necessitate dose-escalation or potentially ending up the treatment. The "Antibody to Nivolumab" ELISA Kit can be used for the measurement of free antibodies against this drug. It does not detect such antibodies which already are bound to the drug.
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