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IL-31 Protein (AA 24-164)

Recombinant IL-31 protein expressed in Escherichia coli (E. coli).
Catalog No. ABIN1096937

Quick Overview for IL-31 Protein (AA 24-164) (ABIN1096937)

Target

See all IL-31 (IL31) Proteins
IL-31 (IL31) (Interleukin 31 (IL31))

Protein Type

Recombinant

Biological Activity

Active

Origin

  • 13
  • 7
  • 7
  • 2
  • 1
Human

Source

  • 16
  • 8
  • 2
  • 2
  • 1
Escherichia coli (E. coli)

Application

Functional Studies (Func)

Purity

> 95 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
  • Protein Characteristics

    AA 24-164

    Purpose

    Recombinant Human Interleukin-31/IL-31

    Sequence

    SHTLPVRLLR PSDDVQKIVE ELQSLSKMLL KDVEEEKGVL VSQNYTLPCL SPDAQPPNNI HSPAIRAYLK TIRQLDNKSV IDEIIEHLDK LIFQDAPETN ISVPTDTHEC KRFILTISQQ FSECMDLALK SLTSGAQQAT T

    Characteristics

    Recombinant Human Interleukin-31/IL-31 is produced with our E. coli expression system. The target protein is expressed with sequence (Ser24-Thr164) of Human IL-31.

    Sterility

    0.2 μm filtered

    Endotoxin Level

    Less than 0.1 ng/μg (1 IEU/μg) as determined by LAL test
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  • Comment

    Biological activity: ED50 is 5 ng/mL as determined by inducing STAT3 activation in U87 MG human glioblastoma/astrocytoma cells.

    Restrictions

    For Research Use only
  • Format

    Lyophilized

    Reconstitution

    It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL.
    Dissolve the lyophilized protein in ddH2O.
    Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles.

    Buffer

    Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20 mM PB, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4.

    Handling Advice

    Always centrifuge tubes before opening. Do not mix by vortex or pipetting.

    Storage

    4 °C/-20 °C/-80 °C

    Storage Comment

    Lyophilized protein should be stored at < -20°C, though stable at room temperature for 3 weeks.
    Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-7°C for 2-7 days.
    Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20°C for 3 months.

    Expiry Date

    3 months
  • Target

    IL-31 (IL31) (Interleukin 31 (IL31))

    Alternative Name

    il-31

    Background

    Human Interleukin 31 (IL-31) is a cytokine containing a four-helix bundle structure. It shares several structural and functional characteristics with IL-6, Oncostatin M, LIF, and Cardiotrophin-1. Human IL-31 cDNA encodes a 164 amino acid precursor that contains a 23 amino acid signal peptide and a 141 amino acid mature protein. Human and mouse IL-31 share 24% sequence identity in the mature region. IL-31 is mainly associated with activated T cells and is preferentially expressed by type 2 helper T cells (Th2). IL-31 signals via a heterodimeric receptor complex composed of a gp130 related molecule termed IL-31RA (also GPL and GLMR) and an Oncostatin M receptor (OSM Rbeta). The IL-31 receptor is constitutively expressed by keratinocytes and upregulated by IFNgamma on monocytes. GPL/OSMR signaling is a strong activator of STAT3 and STAT5, and can also activate STAT1, Jak1, and Jak2 signaling pathways. IL-31 regulated immune responses have been implicated in skin physiology and inflammatory skin diseases. Studies have shown that IL31 induces severe pruritis (itching) and dermatitis in transgenic mice.
    Alternative Names: Interleukin-31, IL-31, IL31

    Molecular Weight

    15.8 kDa

    UniProt

    Q6EBC2
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