CNTF Protein
Quick Overview for CNTF Protein (ABIN1589602)
Target
See all CNTF ProteinsProtein Type
Biological Activity
Origin
Source
Purity
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Purpose
- CNTF
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Sequence
- AFAEQTPLTL HRRDLCSRSI WLARKIRSDL TALMESYVKH QGLNKNINLD SVDGVPVAST DRWSEMTEAE RLQENLQAYR TFQGMLTKLL EDQRVHFTPT EGDFHQAIHT LMLQVSAFAY QLEELMVLLE QKIPENEADG MPATVGDGGL FEKKLWGLKV LQELSQWTVR SIHDLRVISS HQMGISALES HYGAKDKQM
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Specificity
- Chromosomal location:1q43
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Characteristics
- Length (aa):199
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Endotoxin Level
- < 0.1 ng per μg of CNTF
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Application Notes
- Measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF1 human erythroleukemic cells [Kitamura T et al, J Cell Physiol 140, 1989). The ED50 for this effect is typically 3 - 15 ng/mL.
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Comment
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Cytokines & Growth Factors
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Lyophilized
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Reconstitution
- Rat CNTF should be reconstituted in PBS to a concentration of 0.1 mg/mL. This solution can be diluted in water or other buffered solutions.
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Buffer
- 5 mM sodium acetate, pH 6.5
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Storage
- RT,-20 °C
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Storage Comment
- The lyophilized powder although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, is best stored desiccated at -20°C. Reconstituted rat CNTF should be stored in working aliquots at -20°C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).
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- CNTF (Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor (CNTF))
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Alternative Name
- CNTF
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Background
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Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) is a polypeptide initially purified from chick embryo ocular tissue and identified as a trophic factor for embryonic chick ciliary parasympathetic neurons in culture. Subsequent studies have demonstrated that CNTF is a survival factor for additional neuronal cell types including: primary sensory neurons, motor neurons, basal forebrain neurons and type 2 astrocytes. CNTF has also been shown to prevent the degeneration of motor axons after axotomy. The cDNA for CNTF encodes a 200 amino acid residue polypeptide that lacks a signal sequence. CNTF is highly conserved across species and exhibits cross-species activities. Human and rat CNTF share approximately 83% homology in their protein sequence. CNTF is structurally related to IL6, IL11, LIF, and OSM. All of these four helix bundle cytokines share gp130 as a signal-transducing subunit in their receptor complexes. The cDNA for recombinant rat CNTF (Ala2–Met200) was cloned from total RNA of a rat embryo using standard protocols. Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor (CNTF) is a potent neural factor that was originally characterized as a survivability factor for chick ciliary neurons in vitro. More recently, CNTF has been shown to promote survivability and differentiation of other neuronal cell types. Rat CNTF is a 22.7 kDa protein containing 199 amino acid residues.
Synonyms: Cntf -
Molecular Weight
- 22.7 kDa
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Gene ID
- 25707
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NCBI Accession
- NM_013166, NP_037298
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UniProt
- P20294
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Pathways
- JAK-STAT Signaling
Target
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