IL1A Protein (AA 113-271)
Quick Overview for IL1A Protein (AA 113-271) (ABIN7566200)
Target
See all IL1A ProteinsProtein Type
Biological Activity
Origin
Source
Purity
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Protein Characteristics
- AA 113-271
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Purpose
- IL-1alpha (human) (rec.)
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Cross-Reactivity
- Human
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Characteristics
- Human IL-1alpha (aa 113-271).
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Sterility
- Sterile filtered
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Endotoxin Level
- <0.01EU/μg protein (LAL test, Lonza).
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Biological Activity Comment
- The ED50 as determined by the dose-dependent stimulation of murine D10S cells is < 0.001 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of > 1 x 109units/mg.
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Lyophilized
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Buffer
- Lyophilized from 0.2μm-filtered solution in PBS.
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Handling Advice
- Avoid freeze/thaw cycles.Centrifuge lyophilized vial before opening and reconstitution.PBS containing at least 0.1 % BSA should be used for further dilutions.
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Storage
- 4 °C,-20 °C
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Storage Comment
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Short Term Storage: +4°C
Long Term Storage: -20°C
Use & Stability: Stable for at least 1 year after receipt when stored at -20°C. Working aliquots are stable for up to 3 months when stored at -20°C.
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- IL1A (Interleukin 1 alpha (IL1A))
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Alternative Name
- IL-1alpha
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Background
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Interleukin-1alpha, IL-1F1, IL-1A
The most prominent members of the interleukin-1 (IL-1) superfamily are IL-1alpha and IL-1beta. They lack a signal peptide and are secreted by an unconventional, endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi-independent mechanism. IL-1alpha was reported to be more widely and constitutively expressed and has intracellular functions, but also acts locally in a membrane-bound form by activating IL-1R1. Additionally, passive release of IL-1alpha upon cell death can trigger a sterile inflammatory response to dying cells. The cleavage of IL-1alpha is not mediated by caspase-1 and is not required for binding to IL-1R1. Recently it has been observed that all activators of the inflammasome NLRP3/NALP3 induce the simultaneous secretion of IL-1alpha and IL-1beta. Although most activators fully rely on the inflammasome for IL-1alpha secretion, some induce the processing and secretion of IL-1alpha in an inflammasome-independent manner.
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Molecular Weight
- ~19kDa (SDS-PAGE)
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NCBI Accession
- NP_000566
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Pathways
- NF-kappaB Signaling, Autophagy, Cancer Immune Checkpoints
Target
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