IL-21 Protein (AA 23-155)
Quick Overview for IL-21 Protein (AA 23-155) (ABIN7566234)
Target
See all IL-21 (IL21) ProteinsProtein Type
Biological Activity
Origin
Source
Purity
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Protein Characteristics
- AA 23-155
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Purpose
- IL-21 (human) (rec.) (untagged)
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Cross-Reactivity
- Human
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Characteristics
- Human IL-21 (aa 23-155) with a N-terminal Met.
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Sterility
- Sterile filtered
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Endotoxin Level
- <0.01EU/μg protein (LAL test, Lonza).
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Biological Activity Comment
- Measured by its ability to induce interferon-gamma secretion by human natural killer lymphoma NK-92 cells. The ED50 for this effect is 0.4-2ng/ml.
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Lyophilized
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Buffer
- Lyophilized from 0.2μm-filtered solution in PBS.
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Handling Advice
- Avoid freeze/thaw cycles.Centrifuge lyophilized vial before opening and reconstitution.PBS containing at least 0.1 % BSA should be used for further dilutions.
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Storage
- 4 °C,-20 °C,-80 °C
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Storage Comment
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Short Term Storage: +4°C
Long Term Storage: -80°C
Use & Stability: Stable for at least 1 year after receipt when stored at -80°C. Working aliquots are stable for up to 3 months when stored at -20°C.
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- IL-21 (IL21) (Interleukin 21 (IL21))
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Alternative Name
- IL-21
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Background
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Interleukin-21
Interleukin-21 (IL-21) is a key factor in the transition between innate and adaptive immune responses secreted by activated T cells. The IL-21 receptor (IL-21R) is expressed in lymphoid tissue, in particular by NK, B, T and dendritic cells, macrophages and endothelial cells. Recent evidence suggests that IL-21 plays a supportive role in the proliferation of T and B cells and influences the cytolytic activity of natural killer cells. IL-21 has been shown to up-regulate genes associated with innate immunity and to inhibit the differentiation of naive T helper cells. IL-21 specifically inhibits IFN-gamma production from developing TH1 cells and is preferentially expressed by TH2 cells. Furthermore IL-21 has been identified as a growth and survival factor for human myeloma cells. IL-21/IL-21R interactions have a unique role in sequentially activating both innate and adaptive immune responses against poorly immunogenic tumors, leading to tumor rejection that is perforin dependent but IFN-gamma independent.
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Molecular Weight
- ~17kDa (SDS-PAGE)
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UniProt
- Q9HBE4-1
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Pathways
- JAK-STAT Signaling, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Production of Molecular Mediator of Immune Response
Target
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