This antibody recognises most isoforms of natural and recombinant alpha Interferon. It does not cross-react with Murine beta or gamma Interferon, nor with Human alpha Interferon. The antibody exhibits neutralizing activity of approximately 6.25 x 10e4 neutralizing units/mg.
IFNA1
Reactivity: Human
ELISA, IHC
Host: Rabbit
Polyclonal
unconjugated
Application Notes
Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.
Restrictions
For Research Use only
Concentration
0.1 mg/mL
Buffer
PBS, 0.1 % BSA
Handling Advice
Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Storage
-20 °C
Storage Comment
Prior to reconstitution store at -70 °C. Following reconstitution store the antibody (in aliquots) at -20 °C for 6 month.
Expiry Date
6 months
Target
IFNA1
(Interferon, alpha 1 (IFNA1))
Alternative Name
IFNA1 / Interferon-alpha 1
Background
The type I interferons consist of 14 different alpha isoforms (subtypes with slightly different specificities), and single beta, omega, epsilon and kappa isoforms. Homologous molecules are found in many species, including rats and mice (and most mammals), and have been identified in birds, reptiles and fish species. Interferon alpha is produced primarily by plasmacytoid dendritic cells and is a potent component of the anti viral innate immune response, it modulates adaptive immunity. The classification of mammalian cytokines with antiviral activity, is well documented as being either Type I Interferon (IFNI) or Type II Interferon (IFNII). This is not the case for avian IFNs however, even though IFN was first detected in the chicken. A growing number of functional studies indicate similarities between chicken IFN and mammalian IFNI, revealing the conservation of cysteine residues and the existence of around ten closely related intron-less IFN alpha genes. Further research has shown that chIFN-alpha genes are strongly expressed following viral infection of monocyte-derived macrophage and embryo fibroblasts and that recombinant chicken IFN acts as a potent antiviral agent.Synonyms: IFN-alpha 1, IFNA13, Interferon alpha-D, LeIF D