IL-18 antibody (AA 37-194)
Quick Overview for IL-18 antibody (AA 37-194) (ABIN1449293)
Target
See all IL-18 (IL18) AntibodiesReactivity
Host
Clonality
Conjugate
Application
Clone
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Binding Specificity
- AA 37-194
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Specificity
- This antibody reacts with rat IL-18.
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Cross-Reactivity (Details)
- Species reactivity (tested):Rat
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Purification
- Protein A agarose
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Immunogen
- Mature rat IL-18 fusion protein corresponding to 37-194 aa
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Isotype
- IgG2b
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Application Notes
- Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Concentration
- 1.0 mg/mL
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Buffer
- PBS containing 50 % glycerol, pH 7.2. No preservative is contained.
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Preservative
- Without preservative
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Handling Advice
- Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
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Storage
- -20 °C
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Storage Comment
- Upon receipt, store (in aliqouts) at -20 °C.
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- IL-18 (IL18) (Interleukin 18 (IL18))
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Alternative Name
- Interleukin-18 / IL18
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Background
- Interleukin 18 (IL-18) is an 18- kDa cytokine which identified as a costimulatory factor for production of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) in response to toxic shock and shares functional similarities with IL-12. IL-18 is synthesized as a precursor 24- kDa molecule without a signal peptide and must be cleaved to produce an active molecule. IL-1 converting enzyme (ICE, Caspase-1) cleaves pro-IL-18 at aspartic acid in the P1 position, producing the mature, bioactive peptide that is readily released from the cells. It is reported that IL-18 is produced from Kupffer cells, activated macrophages, keratinocytes, intestinal epithelial cells, osteoblasts, adrenal cortex cells and murine diencephalon. IFN-γ is produced by activated T or NK cells and plays critical roles in the defense against microbiral pathogens. IFN-γ activates macrophages and enhances NK activity and B cell maturation, proliferation and Ig secretion. IFN-γ also induces expression of MHC class I and II antigens and inhibits osteoclast activation. IL-18 acts on T helper type-1 (Th1) T cells and in combination with IL-12 strongly induces them to produce IFN-γ. Pleiotropic effects of IL-18 have also been reported, such as, enhancement production of IFN-γ and GM-CSF in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, production of Th1 cytokines, IL-2, GM-CSF and IFN-γ in T cells, enhancement of Fas ligand expression by Th1 cells.Synonyms: IGIF, IL-1 gamma, IL-18, IL1 gamma, IL1F4, Iboctadekin, Interferon-gamma-inducing factor, Interleukin-1 gamma
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Gene ID
- 29197
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NCBI Accession
- NP_062038
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UniProt
- P97636
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Pathways
- Cellular Response to Molecule of Bacterial Origin, Activated T Cell Proliferation, Cancer Immune Checkpoints, Inflammasome
Target
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