APEX1 antibody (AA 2-318)

Catalog No. ABIN5692978

The Mouse Monoclonal anti-APEX1 antibody has been validated for WB, IHC, ICC and FACS. It is suitable to detect APEX1 in samples from Human.

Quick Overview for APEX1 antibody (AA 2-318) (ABIN5692978)

Target: APEX1 (Apurinic/Apyrimidinic Endonuclease 1 (APEX1))

Reactivity: Human

Host: Mouse

Clonality: Monoclonal

Conjugate: This APEX1 antibody is un-conjugated

Application: Western Blotting (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Flow Cytometry (FACS)

Clone: 5C11

Product Details anti-APEX1 Antibody

Binding Specificity: AA 2-318

Purpose: Anti-APE1 APEX1 Antibody Picoband® (monoclonal, 5C11)

Cross-Reactivity (Details): No cross-reactivity with other proteins.

Characteristics: Anti-APE1 APEX1 Antibody Picoband® (monoclonal, 5C11) (ABIN5692978). Tested in Flow Cytometry, IHC, ICC, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human. The brand Picoband indicates this is a premium antibody that guarantees superior quality, high affinity, and strong signals with minimal background in Western blot applications. Only our best-performing antibodies are designated as Picoband, ensuring unmatched performance.

Immunogen: E.coli-derived human APE1 recombinant protein (Position: P2-L318). Human APE1 shares 94% and 93% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse and rat APE1, respectively.

Isotype: IgG2b

Application Details

Application Notes: Western blot, 0.1-0.5 μg/mL
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Section), 0.5-1 μg/mL
Immunohistochemistry (Frozen Section), 0.5-1 μg/mL
Immunocytochemistry, 0.5-1 μg/mL
Flow Cytometry (Fixed), 1-3 μg/1x10⁶ cells
1. Akiyama, K., Seki, S., Oshida, T., Yoshida, M. C.Structure, promoter analysis and chromosomal assignment of the human APEX gene.Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1219: 15-25, 1994. 2. Chou, K.-M., Cheng, Y.-C.An exonucleolytic activity of human apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease on 3-prime mispaired DNA.Nature 415: 655-659, 2002. 3. Robson, C. N., Hochhauser, D., Craig, R., Rack, K., Buckle, V. J., Hickson, I. D.Structure of the human DNA repair gene HAP1 and its localisation to chromosome 14q11.2-12.Nucleic Acids Res. 20: 4417-4421, 1992.

Restrictions: For Research Use only

Handling

Format: Lyophilized

Reconstitution: Add 0.2 mL of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/mL.

Concentration: 500 μg/mL

Buffer: Each vial contains 4 mg Trehalose, 0.9 mg NaCl, 0.2 mg Na2HPO4, 0.05 mg Sodium azide.

Preservative: Sodium azide

Precaution of Use: This product contains Sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.

Storage: 4 °C,-20 °C

Storage Comment: Store at -20°C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4°C for one month.
It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20°C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Target Details for APEX1

Target: APEX1 (Apurinic/Apyrimidinic Endonuclease 1 (APEX1))

Alternative Name: APEX1

Background:

Synonyms: DNA- (apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase, APEX nuclease, APEN, Apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease 1, AP endonuclease 1, APE-1, REF-1, Redox factor-1, DNA- (apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase, mitochondrial, APEX1, APE, APE1, APEX, APX, HAP1, REF1

Tissue Specificity: A major expression is found in the colonic epithelium. It is also abundant in the activated macrophages. Expressed in fetal membranes.

Background: APEX1, also called apurinic endonuclease (APE), is a DNA repair enzyme having apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease, 3-prime, 5-prime-exonuclease, DNA 3-prime repair diesterase, and DNA 3-prime-phosphatase activities. The human APEX1 gene consists of 5 exons spanning 2.64 kb and exists as a single copy in the haploid genome. Using in situ hybridization, the APEX1 gene is mapped to 14q11.2-q12. The predicted APEX1 protein, which contained probable nuclear transport signals, was identified as a member of a family of DNA repair enzymes found in lower organisms. The abundance of the large form of APEX1 was increased in leiomyoma extracts relative to myometrial tissue extracts, and the large form was dominant in cell lines derived from leiomyosarcomas. The exonuclease activity of nuclear APEX1 can remove the anti-HIV nucleoside analogs AZT and D4T from the 3-prime terminus of a nick more efficiently than can cytosolic exonucleases.

Molecular Weight: 39 kDa

Gene ID: 328

UniProt: P27695

Pathways: DNA Damage Repair, Chromatin Binding, Cell RedoxHomeostasis, Smooth Muscle Cell Migration, Positive Regulation of Response to DNA Damage Stimulus