Recombinant HMGB1 antibody
Quick Overview for Recombinant HMGB1 antibody (ABIN7127545)
Target
See all HMGB1 AntibodiesAntibody Type
Reactivity
Host
Clonality
Conjugate
Application
Clone
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Cross-Reactivity
- Human
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Purification
- Affinity-chromatography
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Immunogen
- A synthesized peptide derived from human HMGB1
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Isotype
- IgG
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Application Notes
- Recommended dilution: WB:1:500-1:5000, IHC:1:50-1:200,
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Liquid
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Buffer
- Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 0.02 % sodium azide and 50 % glycerol.
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Preservative
- Sodium azide
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Precaution of Use
- This product contains Sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
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Storage
- -20 °C,-80 °C
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Storage Comment
- Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
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- HMGB1 (High Mobility Group Box 1 (HMGB1))
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Alternative Name
- HMGB1
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Background
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Background: Multifunctional redox sensitive protein with various roles in different cellular compartments. In the nucleus is one of the major chromatin-associated non-histone proteins and acts as a DNA chaperone involved in replication, transcription, chromatin remodeling, V(D)J recombination, DNA repair and genome stability. Proposed to be an universal biosensor for nucleic acids. Promotes host inflammatory response to sterile and infectious signals and is involved in the coordination and integration of innate and adaptive immune responses. In the cytoplasm functions as sensor and/or chaperone for immunogenic nucleic acids implicating the activation of TLR9-mediated immune responses, and mediates autophagy. Acts as danger associated molecular pattern (DAMP) molecule that amplifies immune responses during tissue injury (PubMed:27362237). Released to the extracellular environment can bind DNA, nucleosomes, IL-1 beta, CXCL12, AGER isoform 2/sRAGE, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and lipoteichoic acid (LTA), and activates cells through engagement of multiple surface receptors. In the extracellular compartment fully reduced HMGB1 (released by necrosis) acts as a chemokine, disulfide HMGB1 (actively secreted) as a cytokine, and sulfonyl HMGB1 (released from apoptotic cells) promotes immunological tolerance (PubMed:23519706, PubMed:23446148, PubMed:23994764, PubMed:25048472). Has proangiogdenic activity (By similarity). May be involved in platelet activation (By similarity). Binds to phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylethanolamide (By similarity). Bound to RAGE mediates signaling for neuronal outgrowth (By similarity). May play a role in accumulation of expanded polyglutamine (polyQ) proteins such as huntingtin (HTT) or TBP (PubMed:23303669, PubMed:25549101).
Aliases: High mobility group protein B1 (High mobility group protein 1) (HMG-1), HMGB1, HMG1
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UniProt
- P09429
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Pathways
- p53 Signaling, Regulation of Muscle Cell Differentiation, Skeletal Muscle Fiber Development, Positive Regulation of Endopeptidase Activity, Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolic Process, Toll-Like Receptors Cascades, Smooth Muscle Cell Migration, Inflammasome
Target
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