This Goat Polyclonal antibody specifically detects Tryptophan Hydroxylase 2 in WB and EIA. It exhibits reactivity toward Human, Mouse, Rat, Dog, Cow and Pig.
Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.
Restrictions
For Research Use only
Concentration
0.5 mg/mL
Buffer
Tris saline, pH ~7.3 containing 0.02 % Sodium Azide as preservative and 0.5 % BSA as stabilizer
Preservative
Sodium azide
Precaution of Use
This product contains sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
Handling Advice
Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Storage
4 °C/-20 °C
Storage Comment
Store the antibody undiluted at 2-8 °C for one month or (in aliquots) at -20 °C for longer.
Target
Tryptophan Hydroxylase 2 (TPH2)
Alternative Name
Tryptophan 5-Hydroxylase 2 (TPH2)
Background
Tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) catalyzes the 5-hydroxylation of tryptophan, which is the first step in the biosynthesis of indoleamines (serotonin and melatonin) (Martinez et al., 2001). In mammals, serotonin biosynthesis occurs predominantly in neurons which originate in the Raphe nuclei of the brain, and melatonin synthesis takes place within the pineal gland. Although TPH catalyzes the same reaction within the Raphe nuclei and the pineal gland, TPH activity is rate-limiting for serotonin but not melatonin biosynthesis. Serotonin functions mainly as a neurotransmitter, whereas melatonin is the principal hormone secreted by the pineal gland. The activity of TPH is enhanced by phosphorylation by cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) and Ca2+/calmodulin kinase II (CaM K II) (Jiang et al., 2000, Johansen et al., 1996). CaM K II phosphorylates Ser19 which lies within the regulatory domain of TPH2 (McKinney et al., 2005).Synonyms: NTPH, Neuronal tryptophan hydroxylase, Tryptophan 5-monooxygenase 2