TNF alpha Protein (AA 77-233)
Quick Overview for TNF alpha Protein (AA 77-233) (ABIN1097668)
Target
See all TNF alpha ProteinsProtein Type
Biological Activity
Origin
Source
Application
Purity
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Protein Characteristics
- AA 77-233
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Purpose
- Recombinant Human Tumor Necrosis Factor α/TNFα
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Sequence
- MVRSSSRTPS DKPVAHVVAN PQAEGQLQWL NRRANALLAN GVELRDNQLV VPSEGLYLIY SQVLFKGQGC PSTHVLLTHT ISRIAVSYQT KVNLLSAIKS PCQRETPEGA EAKPWYEPIY LGGVFQLEKG DRLSAEINRP DYLDFAESGQ VYFGIIAL
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Characteristics
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ED50 is less than 0.03 ng/mL as determined by the cytolysis of murine L929 cells in the presence of Actinomycin D.
Specific Activity of 3.0 x 10 7 IU/mg. -
Sterility
- 0.2 μm filtered
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Endotoxin Level
- Less than 0.1 ng/μg (1 IEU/μg) as determined by LAL test
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Lyophilized
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Reconstitution
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It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL.
Dissolve the lyophilized protein in ddH2O.
Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. -
Buffer
- Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20 mM PB, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.0.
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Handling Advice
- Always centrifuge tubes before opening. Do not mix by vortex or pipetting.
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Storage
- 4 °C/-20 °C/-80 °C
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Storage Comment
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Lyophilized protein should be stored at < -20°C, though stable at room temperature for 3 weeks.
Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-7°C for 2-7 days.
Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20°C for 3 months.
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- TNF alpha (Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF alpha))
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Alternative Name
- Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha/tnf-alpha
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Background
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Recombinant Tumor Necrosis Factor α/TNF-α is a non-glycosylated cytokine produced from E. coli using rDNA technology. The protein consists of three identical polypeptide chains of 158 AA combined to form a compact bell-shaped homotrimer. The individual subunits have a relative molecular mass of 17,484 Daltons each. TNF-α is a potent lymphoid factor that exerts cytotoxic effects on a wide range of tumor cells and certain other target cells.
TNFα is a homotrimer with a subunit molecular mass of 17 kDa and plays a major role in growth regulation, differentiation, inflammation, viral replication, tumorigenesis, autoimmune diseases and in viral, bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infections. Besides inducing hemorrhagic necrosis of tumors, TNF was found to be involved in tumorigenesis, tumor metastasis, viral replication, septic shock, fever, inflammation, and autoimmune diseases including Crohn's disease, and rheumatoid arthritis as well as graft-versus-host disease. -
Molecular Weight
- 17.3 kDa
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UniProt
- P01375
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Pathways
- NF-kappaB Signaling, Apoptosis, Caspase Cascade in Apoptosis, TLR Signaling, Cellular Response to Molecule of Bacterial Origin, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Production of Molecular Mediator of Immune Response, Positive Regulation of Endopeptidase Activity, Hepatitis C, Protein targeting to Nucleus, Inflammasome
Target
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