Interferon gamma Protein (IFNG)
Quick Overview for Interferon gamma Protein (IFNG) (ABIN7317502)
Target
See all Interferon gamma (IFNG) ProteinsProtein Type
Biological Activity
Origin
Source
Application
Purity
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Purpose
- Recombinant Human Interferon γ/IFNG Protein
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Sequence
- Met 1-Gln 166
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Characteristics
- A DNA sequence encoding the human γ-IFN (NP_000610.2) (Met 1-Gln 166) was expressed and purified.
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Sterility
- 0.2 μm filtered
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Endotoxin Level
- < 1.0 EU per μg of the protein as determined by the LAL method.
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Biological Activity Comment
- Measured in antiviral assays using WISH cells infected with vesicular stomatitisvirus (VSV). The ED50 for this effect is 0.02-0.2 ng/mL.
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Application Notes
- Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Lyophilized
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Buffer
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Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4
Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01 % Tween 80 are added as protectants before lyophilization. -
Storage
- 4 °C,-20 °C,-80 °C
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Storage Comment
- Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80°C. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20°C for 3 months.
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Expiry Date
- 12 months
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- Interferon gamma (IFNG)
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Alternative Name
- Interferon gamma/IFNG
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Background
- IFN-Gamma;IFNG;Immune Interferon;Interferon Gamma,IFN gamma, also known as IFNG, is a secreted protein which belongs to the type I I interferon family. IFN gamma is produced predominantly by natural killer and natural killer T cells as part of the innate immune response, and by CD4 and CD8 cytotoxic T lymphocyte effector T cells once antigen-specific immunity develops. IFN gamma has antiviral, immunoregulatory, and anti-tumor properties. IFNG, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions, it is a potent activator of macrophages, and has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons. The IFNG monomer consists of a core of six α-helices and an extended unfolded sequence in the C-terminal region. IFN gamma is critical for innate and adaptive immunity against viral and intracellular bacterial infections and for tumor control. Aberrant IFN gamma expression is associated with a number of autoinflammatory and autoimmune diseases. The importance of IFN gamma in the immune system stems in part from its ability to inhibit viral replication directly, and most importantly from its immunostimulatory and immunomodulatory effects. IFNG also promotes NK cell activity.
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Molecular Weight
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Calculated MW: 16.7 kDa
Observed MW: 21&25 kDa
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Gene ID
- 3458
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NCBI Accession
- NP_000610
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UniProt
- P01579
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Pathways
- Interferon-gamma Pathway, Cellular Response to Molecule of Bacterial Origin, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Production of Molecular Mediator of Immune Response, ER-Nucleus Signaling, Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolic Process, Protein targeting to Nucleus, Autophagy
Target
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