Interferon gamma Protein (IFNG) (AA 23-156)
Quick Overview for Interferon gamma Protein (IFNG) (AA 23-156) (ABIN8056980)
Target
See all Interferon gamma (IFNG) ProteinsProtein Type
Origin
Source
Application
Purity
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Protein Characteristics
- AA 23-156
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Purpose
- Recombinant Rat IFN-γ Protein(Halo Tag)
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Sequence
- Gln23-Cys156
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Sterility
- 0.2 μm filtered
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Endotoxin Level
- < 1.0 EU/mg of the protein as determined by the LAL method
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Biological Activity Comment
- Not validated for activity
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Application Notes
- Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Lyophilized
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Reconstitution
- It is recommended that sterile water be added to the vial to prepare a stock solution of 0.5 mg/mL. Concentration is measured by UV-Vis.
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Buffer
- Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with 5 % Trehalose and 5 % Mannitol.
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Storage
- 4 °C,-20 °C,-80 °C
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Storage Comment
- Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80°C. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20°C for 3 months.
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Expiry Date
- 12 months
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- Interferon gamma (IFNG)
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Alternative Name
- IFN-gamma
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Background
- Interferon gamma,IFNG,Immune interferon,Type II interferon produced by immune cells such as T-cells and NK cells that plays crucial roles in antimicrobial, antiviral, and antitumor responses by activating effector immune cells and enhancing antigen presentation. Primarily signals through the JAK-STAT pathway after interaction with its receptor IFNGR1 to affect gene regulation. Upon IFNG binding, IFNGR1 intracellular domain opens out to allow association of downstream signaling components JAK2, JAK1 and STAT1, leading to STAT1 activation, nuclear translocation and transcription of IFNG-regulated genes. Many of the induced genes are transcription factors such as IRF1 that are able to further drive regulation of a next wave of transcription. Plays a role in class I antigen presentation pathway by inducing a replacement of catalytic proteasome subunits with immunoproteasome subunits. In turn, increases the quantity, quality, and repertoire of peptides for class I MHC loading. Increases the efficiency of peptide generation also by inducing the expression of activator PA28 that associates with the proteasome and alters its proteolytic cleavage preference. Up-regulates as well MHC II complexes on the cell surface by promoting expression of several key molecules such as cathepsins B/CTSB, H/CTSH, and L/CTSL.Participates in the regulation of hematopoietic stem cells during development and under homeostatic conditions by affecting their development, quiescence, and differentiation.
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Molecular Weight
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Calculated MW: 47.6 kDa
Observed MW: 50-55 kDa
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Gene ID
- 25712
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UniProt
- P01581
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Pathways
- Interferon-gamma Pathway, Cellular Response to Molecule of Bacterial Origin, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Production of Molecular Mediator of Immune Response, ER-Nucleus Signaling, Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolic Process, Protein targeting to Nucleus, Autophagy
Target
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