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TNF alpha antibody

This anti-TNF alpha antibody is a Mouse Monoclonal antibody detecting TNF alpha in FACS, IF and IHC (p). Suitable for Human and Rat. This Primary Antibody has been cited in 1 publication.
Catalog No. ABIN3023860

Quick Overview for TNF alpha antibody (ABIN3023860)

Target

See all TNF alpha Antibodies
TNF alpha (Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF alpha))

Reactivity

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Human, Rat

Host

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Mouse

Clonality

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Monoclonal

Conjugate

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This TNF alpha antibody is un-conjugated

Application

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Flow Cytometry (FACS), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Sections) (IHC (p))

Clone

TNFA-1172
  • Characteristics

    This mAb recognizes human 17-26 kDa protein, which is identified as cytokine TNF-alpha (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha). TNF-alpha can be expressed as a 17 kDa free molecule, or as a 26 kDa membrane protein. TNF-alpha is a protein secreted by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages, and causes tumor necrosis when injected into tumor bearing mice. TNF alpha causes cytolysis of certain transformed cells, being synergistic with interferon gamma in its cytotoxicity. Although it has little effect on many cultured normal human cells, TNF alpha appears to be directly toxic to vascular endothelial cells. Other actions of TNF alpha include stimulating growth of human fibroblasts and other cell lines, activating polymorphonuclear neutrophils and osteoclasts, and induction of interleukin 1, prostaglandin E2 and collagenase production. TNF alpha is currently being evaluated in treatment of certain cancers and AIDS Related Complex.

    Purification

    PEG precipitation

    Immunogen

    Recombinant full-length human protein was used as the immunogen for the TNF-alpha antibody.

    Isotype

    IgM kappa
  • Application Notes

    Optimal dilution of the TNF-alpha antibody should be determined by the researcher.

    1. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires boiling tissue sections in 10  mM Citrate buffer,  pH 6.0, for 10-20 min followed by cooling at RT for 20 min.
    2. The prediluted format is supplied in a dropper bottle and is optimized for use in IHC. After epitope retrieval step (if required), drip mAb solution onto the tissue section and incubate at RT for 30 min.\. Flow Cytometry: 0.5-1 μg/million cells in 0.1ml,Immunofluorescence: 1-2 μg/mL,Immunohistochemistry (FFPE): 2-4 μg/mL for 30 min at RT (1),Prediluted format: incubate for 30 min at RT (2)

    Restrictions

    For Research Use only
  • Concentration

    1 mg/mL

    Buffer

    1 mg/mL in 1X PBS, BSA free, sodium azide free

    Preservative

    Azide free

    Storage

    4 °C,-20 °C

    Storage Comment

    Store the TNF-alpha antibody at 2-8°C (with azide) or aliquot and store at -20°C or colder (without azide).
  • Prasetyo, Sampoerno, Juniarti, Cahyani, Saraswati, Kuntjoro, Tjendronegoro: "Effect of Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Apical Periodontitis in Diabetes Mellitus Rats on Periapical Inflammation." in: European journal of dentistry, (2023) (PubMed).

  • Target

    TNF alpha (Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF alpha))

    Alternative Name

    TNF-alpha

    Background

    This mAb recognizes human 17-26  kDa protein, which is identified as cytokine TNF-alpha (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha). TNF-alpha can be expressed as a 17  kDa free molecule, or as a 26  kDa membrane protein. TNF-alpha is a protein secreted by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages, and causes tumor necrosis when injected into tumor bearing mice. TNF alpha causes cytolysis of certain transformed cells, being synergistic with interferon gamma in its cytotoxicity. Although it has little effect on many cultured normal human cells, TNF alpha appears to be directly toxic to vascular endothelial cells. Other actions of TNF alpha include stimulating growth of human fibroblasts and other cell lines, activating polymorphonuclear neutrophils and osteoclasts, and induction of interleukin 1, prostaglandin E2 and collagenase production. TNF alpha is currently being evaluated in treatment of certain cancers and AIDS Related Complex.

    Pathways

    NF-kappaB Signaling, Apoptosis, Caspase Cascade in Apoptosis, TLR Signaling, Cellular Response to Molecule of Bacterial Origin, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Production of Molecular Mediator of Immune Response, Positive Regulation of Endopeptidase Activity, Hepatitis C, Protein targeting to Nucleus, Inflammasome
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