TNF alpha antibody
Quick Overview for TNF alpha antibody (ABIN3026401)
Target
See all TNF alpha AntibodiesReactivity
Host
Clonality
Conjugate
Application
Grade
Clone
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Purpose
- TNF-alpha Antibody (azide and preservative free)
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No Cross-Reactivity
- Mouse (Murine)
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Characteristics
- This antibody neutralises human TNFa mediated cytotoxicity of L929 cells and inhibits tumour growth in mice. It protects mice against toxicity of hTNFa. Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF alpha) is a protein secreted by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages, and causes tumor necrosis when injected into tumor bearing mice. TNF alpha is believed to mediate pathogenic shock and tissue injury associated with endotoxemia. TNF alpha exists as a multimer of two, three, or five non-covalently linked units, but shows a single 17 kDa band following SDS PAGE under non-reducing conditions. TNF alpha is closely related to the 25 kDa protein Tumor Necrosis Factor beta (lymphotoxin), sharing the same receptors and cellular actions. TNF alpha causes cytolysis of certain transformed cells, being synergistic with interferon gamma in its cytotoxicity. Although it has little effect on many cultured normal human cells, TNF alpha appears to be directly toxic to vascular endothelial cells. Other actions of TNF alpha include stimulating growth of human fibroblasts and other cell lines, activating polymorphonuclear neutrophils and osteoclasts, and induction of interleukin 1, prostaglandin E2 and collagenase production.
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Purification
- Protein G affinity chromatography
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Immunogen
- Recombinant human protein was used as the immunogen for the TNF-alpha antibody.
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Isotype
- IgG1, kappa
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Application Notes
- Optimal dilution of the TNF-alpha antibody should be determined by the researcher.
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Liquid
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Concentration
- 1 mg/mL
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Buffer
- 1 mg/mL in 1X PBS, BSA free, sodium azide free
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Preservative
- Azide free
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Storage
- 4 °C,-20 °C
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Storage Comment
- Store the TNF-alpha antibody at 2-8oC (with azide) or aliquot and store at -20oC or colder (without azide).
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- TNF alpha (Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF alpha))
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Alternative Name
- TNF-alpha
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Background
- This antibody neutralises human TNFa mediated cytotoxicity of L929 cells and inhibits tumour growth in mice. It protects mice against toxicity of hTNFa. Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF alpha) is a protein secreted by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages, and causes tumor necrosis when injected into tumor bearing mice. TNF alpha is believed to mediate pathogenic shock and tissue injury associated with endotoxemia. TNF alpha exists as a multimer of two, three, or five non-covalently linked units, but shows a single 17 kDa band following SDS PAGE under non-reducing conditions. TNF alpha is closely related to the 25 kDa protein Tumor Necrosis Factor beta (lymphotoxin), sharing the same receptors and cellular actions. TNF alpha causes cytolysis of certain transformed cells, being synergistic with interferon gamma in its cytotoxicity. Although it has little effect on many cultured normal human cells, TNF alpha appears to be directly toxic to vascular endothelial cells. Other actions of TNF alpha include stimulating growth of human fibroblasts and other cell lines, activating polymorphonuclear neutrophils and osteoclasts, and induction of interleukin 1, prostaglandin E2 and collagenase production.
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UniProt
- P01375
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Pathways
- NF-kappaB Signaling, Apoptosis, Caspase Cascade in Apoptosis, TLR Signaling, Cellular Response to Molecule of Bacterial Origin, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Production of Molecular Mediator of Immune Response, Positive Regulation of Endopeptidase Activity, Hepatitis C, Protein targeting to Nucleus, Inflammasome
Target
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