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Leptin Protein (LEP) (AA 22-167)

Recombinant Leptin protein expressed in Escherichia coli (E. coli).
Catalog No. ABIN2018192

Quick Overview for Leptin Protein (LEP) (AA 22-167) (ABIN2018192)

Target

See all Leptin (LEP) Proteins
Leptin (LEP)

Protein Type

Recombinant

Biological Activity

Active

Origin

  • 13
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Rat

Source

  • 33
  • 20
  • 2
  • 1
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Escherichia coli (E. coli)

Purity

> 95 % as analyzed by SDS-PAGE and HPLC.
  • Protein Characteristics

    AA 22-167

    Characteristics

    ED50 < 10 μg/mL, measured by a cell proliferation assay using LoVo cells, corresponding to a specific activity of > 100 units/mg.
    AA 22-167, expressed with an N-terminal Met.

    Endotoxin Level

    < 0.2 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.
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  • Restrictions

    For Research Use only
  • Format

    Lyophilized

    Reconstitution

    Reconstituted in ddH2O at 100 μg/mL.

    Buffer

    Lyophilized after extensive dialysis against 50 mM Tris, pH 8.0.

    Storage

    -80 °C

    Storage Comment

    Lyophilized recombinant rat Leptin (rrLeptin) remains stable up to 6 months at -80 °C from date of receipt. Upon reconstitution, rrLeptin remains stable up to 2 weeks at 4 °C or up to 3 months at -20 °C.

    Expiry Date

    6 months
  • Target

    Leptin (LEP)

    Alternative Name

    Leptin

    Background

    Leptin is a cytokine belonging to the Interleukin 6 family, and has a four-helix bundle structure. Leptin is encoded by the ob gene, and produced and secreted by white adipose tissue. The receptors of Leptin are Type I cytokine receptors, which exist in two different forms: a short form expressed in multiple tissues, and a long form expressed exclusively in the central nervous system (CNS). Upon binding to Leptin, the receptors activate the JAK/STAT3 pathway and PI3K, and stimulate transcriptional programs that regulate feeding behavior, metabolic rate, endocrine axes, and glucose fluxes. The deficiency of Leptin in human and mouse causes morbid obesity, diabetes, and neuroendocrine anomalies. Leptin also has effects on reproduction and immunity. In summary, Leptin is a pivotal cytokine controlling energy balance, and as such has profound effects on human health. Recombinant rat Leptin (rrLeptin) produced in E. coli is a single non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 147 amino acids. A fully biologically active molecule, rrLeptin has a molecular mass of 16.3 kDa analyzed by reducing SDS-PAGE.
    Synonyms: Obesity protein (OB)

    Molecular Weight

    16.3 kDa, observed by reducing SDS-PAGE.

    UniProt

    P50596

    Pathways

    JAK-STAT Signaling, AMPK Signaling, Hormone Transport, Peptide Hormone Metabolism, Hormone Activity, Negative Regulation of Hormone Secretion, Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolic Process, Feeding Behaviour, Monocarboxylic Acid Catabolic Process
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